The figure given below shows the market for shoes in the U.S. The domestic price line with tariff lies above the international price line. Dd and Sd are the domestic demand and supply curves of shoes respectively. Dd Sd World price Domestic price with tariff Quantity D1 S1 D0 a b c d S0 Price 0 The imposition of a tariff on shoes caused economic welfare in the U.S. to _____ by an amount measured by the area _____.