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Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage. Greenspace facilities are contributing to an important extent to the quality of the urban environment. Fortunately it is no longer necessary that every lecture or every book about this subject has to start with the proof of this idea. At present, it is generally accepted, although more as a self-evident statement than on the base of a closely-reasoned scientific proof. The recognition of the importance of greenspaces in the urban environment is a first step on the right way, this does not mean, however, that sufficient details are known about the functions of greenspace in towns and about the way in which the inhabitants are using these spaces. As to this rather complex subject I shall, within the scope of this lecture, enter into one aspect only, namely the recreative function of greenspace facilities. The theoretical separation of living, working, traffic and recreation which for many years has been used in town-and-country planning, has in my opinion resulted in disproportionate attention for forms of recreation far from home, whereas there was relatively little attention for improvement of recreative possibilities in the direct neighbourhood of the home. We have come to the conclusion that this is not right, because an important part of the time which we do not pass in sleeping or working, is used for activities at and around home. So it is obvious that recreation in the open air has to begin at the street-door of the house. The urban environment has to offer as many recreation activities as possible, and the design of these has to be such that more obligatory activities can also have a recreative aspect. The very best standard of living is nothing if it is not possible to take a pleasant walk in the district, if the children cannot be allowed to play in the streets, because the risks of traffic are too great, if during shopping you can nowhere find a spot for enjoying for a moment the nice weather, in short, if you only feel yourself at home after the street-door of your house is closed after you. 第16题:According to the author, the importance of greenspaces in the urban environment ________. A) is still unknown B) is usually neglected C) is being closely studied D) has been fully recognized
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【简答题】计算题:取碱液(NaOH)5ml。用纯水稀释成到100ml,并用C(1/2H2SO4)=0.100mol/L标准溶液滴定至终点,消耗标准液14.0ml,计算该碱液的摩尔浓度。
【单选题】血管扩张药治疗心力衰竭的机制是
A.
扩张动、静脉,减轻心脏前后负荷
B.
降低血压
C.
扩张冠脉,增加心肌供氧量
D.
减少心排出量
【单选题】血管扩张药治疗心力衰竭的机制是:
A.
减轻心脏的前后负荷
B.
增加心肌供氧量
C.
降低血压
D.
减少心排出量
【单选题】用0.100 0 mol·L-1的NaOH标准溶液滴定0.1 mol·L-1HCOOH时,滴定突跃范围是6.7~9.7,应该选用哪种指示剂( )。
A.
甲基红
B.
甲基橙
C.
酚酞
D.
A或B或C
E.
B或C
【单选题】肌力2级时,进行改善关节活动范围训练时下列最适合的是
A.
电刺激加主观努力
B.
主动辅助运动
C.
被动运动
D.
抗阻运动
E.
持续性关节被动运动
【单选题】肌力2级时,进行改善关节活动范围训练时下列最适合的是
A.
电刺激加主观努力
B.
主动助力运动
C.
被动运动
D.
抗阻运动
E.
持续性关节被动运动
【单选题】血管扩张药治疗心力衰竭的机制是( )
A.
扩张动、静脉,减轻心脏的前、后负荷
B.
扩张冠脉,增加心肌供氧量
C.
降低血压
D.
减少心输出量
E.
降低心肌耗氧量
【简答题】今有0.100mol·L -1 NaOH溶液200mL,吸收了空气中1.00mmoL的CO 2 。现以酚酞为指示剂,用标准HCl溶液滴定至终点,上述吸收了CO 2 的标准NaOH溶液的实际浓度为多少?
【单选题】肌力2级时,进行改善关节活动范围训练时下列最适合的是
A.
电刺激加主观努力
B.
主动辅助运动
C.
被动运动
D.
抗阻运动
【单选题】围术期液体治疗的主要目的在于()
A.
供应机体不显性失水
B.
保证组织灌注和代谢需求
C.
补充丢失或转移的细胞外液
D.
纠正电解质和酸碱失衡
E.
保证患者尿量达0.5~1.0ml/kg·h
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