stand 短语 ◆stand aside 1to move to one side 站到一边,让开; 2to not get involved in something 不参与,置身事外 ◆stand back (from) 1to move back from a place 往后站,退后; 2to be situated away from something 位于离 ...... 有一段距离的地方; 3to think about a situation as if you are not involved in it 置身事外(来考虑) ◆stand between someone and something to prevent someone from gaining or achieving something 阻 碍某人获得某物 ◆stand by 1to not take action when you should 袖手旁观; 2to be ready to do something 做好准备; 3to be loyal to someone who is in a difficult situation 忠于,支持; 4to keep a promise, agreement etc, or to say that something is still true 信守,遵守,坚持 ◆stand for 1to be an abbreviation or symbol of something 是 ...... 的缩写,代表; 2to support something 支持,主张; 3to be willing to accept something that someone does 容忍,接受 ◆stand out 1to be very easy to see or notice 突出,显眼; 2to be much better than other similar people or things 出色,杰出 ◆stand up 1to be on your feet or to rise to your feet 站起; 2to cause something or someone to assume an upright position (使)直立; 3to be proved to be true, useful or strong when tested 站得住脚,经久耐用; 4to not meet someone who you have arranged to meet 对 ...... 失约 ◆stand up for to support or defend a person or idea when they are being attacked 支持,维护 ◆stand up to 1to remain in good condition in spite of rough treatment 经得起,顶得住; 2to refuse to accept unfair treatment from a person or organization 勇敢地面对,抵抗 【即】翻译下面各句中的划线部分。 1.He just stood aside and let his kids behave as they pleased. 2.Stand back; that container is about to explode. 3.Only one person stood between her and the presidency. 4.No matter what happens I’ll stand by you, so don’t be afraid. 5.With a code book, you might write down words that would stand for other words. ( 2016 全国卷 I ) 6.A rethink is required — and as a new approach starts to become apparent, two ideas stand out. ( 苏 2017 ) 7.Science has a lot of uses. It can uncover laws of nature, cure diseases, make bombs, and help bridges to stand up. (湖北 2015 ) 8.When the studio didn’t want me for the film — it wanted somebody as well known as Paul — he stood up for me. ( 2017 全国卷 II ) 9.He is a tough customer, and you have to learn to stand up to him.