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【单选题】
Increasingly, over the past ten years, people especially young people have become aware of the need to change their eating habit, because much of the food they eat, particularly processed foods, is not good for the health. Consequently, there has been a growing interest in natural foods: foods which do not contain chemical additives and which have not been affected by chemical fertilizers , widely used in farming today. Natural foods, for example, are vegetable, fruit and grain which have been grown in soil and are rich in organic matter. In simple terms, this means that the soil has been nourished by unused vegetable matter, which provides it with essential vitamins and minerals. This in itself is a natural process compared with the use of chemicals and fertilizers, the main purpose of which is to increase the amount but not the quality of foods grown in commercial farming areas. Natural foods also include animals which have been allowed to feed and move freely in healthy pastures. Compare this with what happens in the mass production of poultry: there are battery farm, for example , where thousands of chickens live crowded together in one building and are fed on food which is little better than rubbish. Chickens kept in this way are not only tasteless as food they also produce eggs which lack important vitamins. There are other aspects of healthy eating which are now receiving increasing attention from experts on diet. Take, for example, the question of sugar. This is actually a nonessential food! Although a natural alternative, such as honey, can be used to sweeten food if this is necessary, we can in fact do without it. It is not that sugar is harmful in itself. But it does seem to be addictive: the quantity we use has grown steadily over the last two centuries and in Britain today each person consumes an average of 200 pounds a year! Yet all it does is to provide us with energy, in the form. of calories. There are no vitamins in it, no minerals, and no fibre. It is significant that nowadays fibre is considered to be an important part of a healthy diet. In white bread, for example, the fibre has been removed. But it is present in unrefined flour and of course in vegetables. It is interesting to note that in countries where the national diet contains large quantities of unrefined flour and vegetables, certain diseases are comparatively rare. Hence the emphasis is placed on the eating of wholemeal bread and more vegetables by modem experts in 'healthy eating'. This passage is mainly concerned with_________.
A.
people' s growing interest in natural foods
B.
natural food and health diet
C.
the importance of fibre in foods
D.
harmful effects of sugar
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【单选题】平行施工是指全部施工任务的各个施工过程同时开工、()的一种施工组织方式。
A.
同时完成
B.
先后依次完成
C.
同时进料
D.
不同时完成
【单选题】施工计划()图表的编制依组织施工的方法不同而异,应组织各施工项目的搭接关系。
A.
实施
B.
顺序
C.
发展
D.
进度
【单选题】施工组织设计类型中,( )是施工单位编制分部(分项)工程施工组织设计和季、月、旬施工计划的依据。
A.
施工组织总设计
B.
分部(分项)工程施工组织设计
C.
单位工程施工组织设计
D.
检验批施工组织设计
【简答题】请写出P106-3.4.6题的解题步骤及答案
【单选题】在下列施工组织方式中,施工现场的组织、管理比较简单的组织方式是( )。
A.
平行施工
B.
依次施工
C.
搭接施工
D.
流水施工
【简答题】非正式组织的类型依成因分为_____、_____、_____、______和______。
【单选题】患者女性,25岁,因“奔跑时右踝扭伤”来诊。患者奔跑时右脚内侧踩到硬物,足向内翻转,踝部剧烈疼痛、肿胀并出现瘀血(以内踝为重),不能站立行走。查体:足呈内翻畸形,功能丧失。踝关节骨折中最常见的骨折是()
A.
内踝骨折
B.
外踝骨折
C.
后踝骨折
D.
三踝骨折
E.
距骨骨折
【简答题】德国牧羊犬,站立时左后肢膝、跗关节高度屈曲,患肢悬垂,运动中呈三脚跳步样。X线检查,可见患肢胫骨嵴向内侧扭曲。该跛行的动物患肢最可能脱位的关节是A.髋关节 B.膝关节 C.跗关节 D.系关节 E.冠关节 使役公牛,运动中左后肢突然向后伸直,不能弯曲,蹄尖被迫曳地,触诊髌骨位于股骨内侧滑车嵴的顶端,内侧直韧带高度紧张。但有时运动又能自然恢复正常肢势。该跛行的动物患肢最可能脱位的关节是A.髋关节 B....
【简答题】非正式组织的类型依作用分为_____、_____、_____和_____。
【多选题】关于施工定额作用的说法,正确的有( )。【2011年考试真题】
A.
施工定额是企业编制施工组织设计的依据
B.
施工定额是计算工人计件工资的基础
C.
施工定额是编制施工预算的基础
D.
施工定额是组织和指挥施工生产的有效工具
E.
施工定额是编制竣工结算的依据
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