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【单选题】
'You are not here to tell me what to do. You are here to tell me why I have done what I have already decided to do,' Montagu Norman, the Bank of England's longest serving governor (1920-1944), is reputed to have once told his economic adviser. Today, thankfully, central banks aim to be more transparent in their decision making, as well as more rational. But achieving either of these things is not always easy. With the most laudable of intentions, the Federal Reserve, America's central bank, may be about to take a step that could backfire. Unlike the Fed, many other central banks have long declared explicit inflation targets and then set interest rates to try to meet these. Some economists have argued that the Fed should do the same. With Alan Greenspan, the Fed's much-respected chairman, due to retire next year—after a mere 18 years in the job—some Fed officials want to adopt a target, presumably to maintain the central bank's credibility in the scary new post-Greenspan era. The Fed discussed such a target at its February meeting, according to minutes published this week. This sounds encouraging. However, the Fed is considering the idea just when some other central banks are beginning to question whether strict inflation targeting really works. At present central banks focus almost exclusively on consumer-price indices. On this measure Mr. Greenspan can boast that inflation remains under control. But some central bankers now argue that the prices of assets, such as houses and shares, should also somehow be taken into account. A broad price index for America which includes house prices is currently running at 5.5%, its fastest pace since 1982. Inflation has simply taken a different form. Should central banks also try to curb increases in such asset prices? Mr. Greenspan continues to insist that monetary policy should not be used to prick asset-price bubbles. Identifying bubbles is difficult, except in retrospect, he says, and interest rates are a blunt weapon: an increase big enough to halt rising prices could trigger a recession. It is better, he says, to wait for a housing or stock market bubble to burst and then to cushion the economy by cutting interest rates—as he did in 2001-2002. And yet the risk is not just that asset prices can go swiftly into reverse. As with traditional inflation, surging asset prices also distort price signals and so can cause a misallocation of resources—encouraging too little saving, for example, or too much investment in housing. Surging house prices may therefore argue for higher interest rates than conventional inflation would demand. In other words, strict inflation targeting—the fad of the 1990s—is too crude. The word 'minutes'(Paragraph 2) most probably means ______.
A.
record
B.
new-letter
C.
announcement
D.
motive
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【单选题】属于促凝血因子活性药的是
A.
酚磺乙胺
B.
氨甲环酸
C.
血凝酶
D.
卡巴克络
E.
维生素K 1
【判断题】GDP核算中,政府支出部分应包含转移支付(例如失业救济金)部分。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】路德氏酵母菌的生活史属于:( )
A.
单倍体型
B.
二倍体型
C.
单双倍体型
D.
双核体型
【简答题】圈一圈,算一算。 ☆☆☆☆☆ ☆☆ ☆☆☆☆☆ ☆☆ 14-9=( )
【单选题】实行施工总承包的施工现场,在安全生产方面哪种说法正确:()
A.
若分包单位不服从总包单位的管理,发生事故总包单位无责任
B.
总包单位对分包单位造成的事故承担连带责任
C.
一起事故均有总包单位负责
【判断题】动产信托的标的物,一般是价格昂贵、企业无力一次购买的商品
A.
正确
B.
错误
【简答题】圈一圈,画一画,要算出图中☆的总数,怎样算比较它们简便?
【单选题】实行施工总承包的施工现场,在安全生产方面哪种说法正确()。
A.
若分包单位不服从总包单位的管理,发生事故总包单位无责任
B.
总包单位对分包单位造成的事故承担连带责任
C.
一切事故均由总包单位负责
D.
一切事故均由分包单位负责
【判断题】政治环境对企业文化的建设具有很大的促进和制约作用。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【简答题】圈一圈,算一算。 ☆☆☆☆☆ ☆☆ ☆☆☆☆☆ ☆☆ 14-9=( ) 2.用你喜欢的方法计算。 13-9= 16-9= 18-9= 17-9=
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