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【单选题】
The view from the top of the luxurious Morgan Centre down onto Beijing's Olympic Green is breath-taking, There, far below, lies the stunning' bird nest' Olympic Stadium. Right next to it is the equally mesmerizing National Aquatics Center, known as the Water Cube. The Aquatics Center poses one critical question: where will all the water to fill this bold but massive architectural masterpiece' and to supply the Games' come from? One can drive a hundred miles in any direction from Beijing and never cross a healthy river. Heading north to Shanxi province, one passes river after river that has dried up. And in 80 percent of those Shanxi rivers that are still flowing, water quality is' unfit for human contact' or for agricultural or industrial use. As you drive south across Hebei and Henan provinces, the situation is no better. Reaching the famed Marco Polo Bridge over the Yongding River, we crossed our first parched(干裂的) riverbed. From there to the Yellow River, we traversed many legendary rivers that show as blue lines on the map; all of them are now almost bone dry. All that remains to memorialize these watercourses are highway bridges, left behind like vestigial organs. The Yellow River itself, once known as' China's Sorrow' because of its natural tendency to flood, killing millions, has in Henan been reduced to a modest-size channel. At its lower reaches in Shandong, it is not uncommon for the river to cease flowing into the Bohai Sea altogether. What is the answer for the 250 million thirsty people who live on the North China Plain? Drought has forced farmers to turn to groundwater. But over extraction has caused water tables to fall by as much as 10 feet a year. Desperate officials have taken to making substantial investments in' precipitation-inducement(引导水分凝结) technologies', or cloud seeding. Using aircraft, meteorological balloons and even rockets and artillery shells, they've been attempting to shoot passing clouds full of rainmaking chemicals. The China Meteorological Administration reports that hundreds of aircraft and thousands of rockets and shells are used each year in the effort. Such campaigns have been only modestly successful and have created tensions between different localities, each claiming that clouds are being' intercepted' upwind by the other and their precious moisture stolen! Then there is the monumental South-North Water Transfer Project. But some environmentalists fear that shifting the increasingly polluted water of the Yangtze northward will also introduce a whole host of new toxic pollutants to the breadbasket of China. No one knows what the consequences of all these Promethean(独创的) efforts will be. In the truly magnificent facilities being built for the Olympics, one can see a dear manifestation of this understandable urge to restore Chinese greatness. The question is whether China's limited natural-resource base can sustain the magnitude of such an ambition. With water, the country is confronting the edge of one very inflexible environmental envelope. Beijing's glorious Water Cube is a symbol both of China's remarkable accomplishments, and its all-too-pressing limits. By saying' One can drive a hundred miles in any direction from Beijing and never cross a healthy river' (Line 1, Paragraph 2), the author implies that ______.
A.
for quite a large area surrounding Beijing, there is no healthy river in any direction from it.
B.
Beijing lacks of water supply as most rivers in nearby provinces are either dried or polluted.
C.
to find a healthy river near Beijing, one needs to drive beyond a hundred miles from it.
D.
within a hundred miles of Beijing, all the rivers are polluted by the wastes from the capital.
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【单选题】下列反应属于氧化反应但是不属于化合反应的是 [     ]
A.
硫磺在氧气中燃烧
B.
石蜡在氧气中燃烧
C.
氧化汞受热分解
D.
铁在氧气中燃烧
【多选题】下列反应属于氧化还原反应,但是反应物中的水既不做氧化剂,也不做还原剂的是 [     ]
A.
金属钠与水反应
B.
过氧化钠与水反应
C.
二氧化硫与水反应
D.
二氧化氮与水反应
【单选题】下列反应属于氧化还原反应、离子反应和化合反应的是
A.
硅和氢氧化钠溶液反应
B.
二氧化碳通入饱和NaOH溶液
C.
氢气在氯气中燃烧
D.
氯气通入到氯化亚铁溶液中
【单选题】凡是反应前后有元素化合价发生变化的反应叫做氧化还原反应,下列反应属于氧化还原反应的是(  )
A.
电解水
B.
酸碱中和反应
C.
二氧化碳使紫色石蕊试液变红
D.
高温煅烧石灰石
【单选题】下列反应属于氧化还原反应,又属于离子反应和化合反应的是(  )
A.
硅和氢氧化钠溶液反应
B.
二氧化碳通入饱和Na 2 CO 3 溶液
C.
氢气在氯气中燃烧
D.
氯气通入到氯化亚铁溶液中
【单选题】下列反应属于氧化反应但是不属于化合反应的是(  )
A.
硫+氧气 点燃 二氧化硫
B.
石蜡+氧气 点燃 二氧化碳+水
C.
氧化汞 加热 汞+氧气
D.
铁+氧气 点燃 四氧化三铁
【单选题】以下关于人力资源、人口资源、劳动力资源、人才资源说法错误的是( )
A.
人口资源是指一定空间范围内具有一定的质量、数量与结构的人口的总体,即全部的自然人口。
B.
根据我国劳动就业制度的规定,年龄在16-60周岁的男性,16-55周岁的女性都属于劳动力资源。
C.
人力资源是指具有或将具有劳动能力的人口。失业人员没有工作,所以不属于人力资源。
D.
人才资源是一个国家或地区具有较强的管理能力、研究能力、创造性和专门技术能力的,在价值创造过程中起关键或重要作用的那部分人的综合。
【单选题】下列反应属于氧化反应的是(  )
A.
碳酸钙-→氧化钙+二氧化碳
B.
二氧化硫+水-→亚硫酸
C.
氯化钠+硝酸银-→氯化银+硝酸钠
D.
酒精+氧气-→二氧化碳+水
【单选题】化学反应前后某元素的化合价发生了变化,则该反应是氧化还原反应.据此可判断下列反应属于氧化还原反应的是(  )
A.
CaCO 3 ═+CO 2 ↑
B.
Fe 2 O 3 +3CO═2Fe+CO 2
C.
Na 2 CO 3 +2HCI═2NaCl+CO 2 ↑+H 2 O
D.
ZnO+H 2 SO 4 ═ZnSO 4 +H 2 O
【多选题】大学生学习国家安全知识的重要意义在于( )。
A.
履行社会公民职责的需要
B.
此时正是国家安全意识重要形成时期
C.
事关国家稳定和社会主义社会建设成败
D.
增强识别是非能力
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