皮皮学,免费搜题
登录
搜题
【单选题】
Despite their many differences of temperament and of literary perspective, Emerson, Thoreau, Hawthorne, Melville, and Whitman share certain beliefs. Common to all these writers is their humanistic perspective. Its basic premises are that humans are the spiritual center of the universe and that in them alone is the clue to nature, history, and ultimately the cosmos itself. Without denying outright the existence either of a deity or of brute matter, this perspective nevertheless rejects them as exclusive principles of interpretation and prefers to explain humans and the world in terms of humanity itself. This preference is expressed most clearly in the Transcendentalist principle that the structure of the universe literally duplicates the structure of the individual self therefore, all knowledge begins with self-knowledge. This common perspective is almost always universalized. Its emphasis is not upon the individual as a particular European or American, but upon the human as universal, freed from the accidents of time, space, birth, and talent. Thus, for Emerson, the 'American Scholar' turns out to be simply' Man thinking' while, for Whitman, the 'Song of Myself' merges imperceptible into a song of all the 'children of Adam, 'where' every atom belonging to ale as good belongs to you.' Also common to all five writers is the belief that individual virtue and happiness depend upon selfrealization, which, in turn, depends upon the harmonious reconciliation of two universal psychological tendencies: first, the self- asserting impulse of the individual to withdraw, to remain unique and separate, and to be responsible only to himself or herself, and second, the self-transcending impulse of the individual to embrace the whole world in the experience of a single moment and to know and become one with that world. These conflicting impulses can be seen in the democratic ethic. Democracy advocates individualism, the preservation of the individual's freedom and self-expressi0n. But the democratic self is torn between the duty to self, which is implied by the concept of liberty, and the duty to society, Which is implied by the concepts of equality and fraternity. A third assumption common to the five writers is that intuition and imagination offer a surer road to truth than does abstract logic or scientific method. It is illustrated by their emphasis upon introspection -- their belief that the clue to external nature is to be found in the inner world of individual psychology -- and by their interpretation of experience as, in essence, symbolic. Both these stresses presume an organic relationship between the self and the cosmos of which only intuition and imagination can properly take account. These writers' faith in the imagination and in themselves as practitioners or imagination led them to conceive of the writer as a seer and enabled them to achieve supreme confidence in their own moral and metaphysical insights. The author's discussion of Emerson, Thoreau, Hawthorne, Melville and Whitman is primarily concerned with explaining ______.
A.
some of their beliefs concerning the world and the place that humanity occupies in the universal order
B.
some of their beliefs concerning the relationship between humanism and democracy
C.
the way some of their beliefs are shaped by differences in temperament and literary outlook
D.
the effects of some of their beliefs on their writings
拍照语音搜题,微信中搜索"皮皮学"使用
参考答案:
参考解析:
知识点:
.
..
皮皮学刷刷变学霸
举一反三
【判断题】以CIF条件成交的合同,即使货物在运输途中受损,卖方也有权凭符合合同规定的全套单据向买方索取货款,而且买方对卖方没有索赔权。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】已知(IP)=1000H,(SP)=2000H,(BX)=2817H,CALL WORD PTR[BX]指令的机器代码是FFl7H,试问执行该指令后,SS:1FFEH字节单元中的数据是( )。
A.
28H
B.
3FH
C.
00H
D.
02H
【单选题】The Equal Protection Clause
A.
has been held to prohibit the practice of separate but equal
B.
prohibits a school from considering race in its admissions policies
C.
is found in the Fourteenth Amendment
D.
all of the above
【单选题】已知(IP)=1000H,(SP)=2000H,(BX)=2817H,CALL,WORD PTR[BX]指令的机器代码是FFl7H,试问执行该指令后,SS: 1FFEH字节单元中的数据是( )。
A.
28H
B.
3FH
C.
OOH
D.
02H
【单选题】已知IP=1000H,SP=2000H,BX=283FH,指令CALL WORD PTR [BX]的机器代码是FF17H,执行指令后,(1FFEH)=( )。
A.
20H
B.
3FH
C.
02H
D.
28H
【判断题】自动稳定器不能完全抵消经济的不稳定。()
A.
正确
B.
错误
【简答题】Therefore, we hold that the plaintiffs and others similarly situated for whom the actions have been brought are, by reason of the segregation complained of, deprived of the equal protection of the law...
【单选题】伦敦人民的生活与劳动贫困城镇生活研究称之为。
A.
贫困研究
B.
政策主张
C.
工作发展
D.
社会发展
【判断题】自动稳定器不能完全抵消经济的不稳定
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】已知IP=1000H,(SP)=2000H,(BX)=283FH,CALL WORD PTR [BX]指令的机器代码是 FF17H,试问执行该指令后,(IFFEH)=( )
A.
28H
B.
3FH
C.
00
D.
02H
相关题目: