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翻译划线部分 Within the span of a hundred years , in the seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries , a tide of emigration -one of the great folk wanderings of history-swept from Europe to America. ( 46 ) This movement , driven by powerful and diverse motivations , built a nation out of a wilderness and , by its nature , shaped the character and destiny of an uncharted continent. ( 47 ) The United States is the product of two principal forces-the immigration of European peoples with their varied ideas , customs , and national characteristics and the impact of a new country which modified these traits. Of necessity , colonial America was a projection of Europe. Across the Atlantic came successive groups of Englishmen , Frenchmen , Germans , Scots , Irishmen , Dutchmen , Swedes , and many others who attempted to transplant their habits and traditions to the new world. ( 48 ) But , the force of geographic conditions peculiar to America , the interplay of the varied national groups upon one another , and the sheer difficulty of maintaining old-world ways in a raw , new continent caused significant changes. These changes were gradual and at first scarcely visible. But the result was a new social pattern which , although it resembled European society in many ways , had a character that was distinctly American. ( 49 ) The first shiploads of immigrants bound for the territory which is now the United States crossed the Atlantic more than a hundred years after the fifteenth- and sixteenth-century explorations of North America. In the meantime , thriving Spanish colonies had been established in Mexico , the West Indies , and South America. These travelers to North America came in small , unmercifully overcrowded craft. During their six- to twelve-week voyage , they subsisted on meager rations. Many of the ships were lost in storms , many passengers died of disease , and infants rarely survived the journey. Sometimes tempests blew the vessels far off their course , and often calm brought interminable delay. To the anxious travelers the sight of the American shore brought almost inexpressible relief. Said one chronicler , “ The air at twelve leagues' distance smelt as sweet as a new-blown garden.” The colonists' first glimpse of the new land was a vista of dense woods. ( 50 ) The virgin forest with its richness and variety of trees was a real treasure-house which extended from Maine all the way down to Georgia in the south. Here was abundant fuel and lumber. Here was the raw material of houses and furniture , ships and potash , dyes and naval stores.
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【单选题】「林さんは中国人ですか、日本人ですか。」「_____。」
A.
はい、日本人です
B.
いいえ、日本人ではありません
C.
はい、そうです
D.
日本人です
【单选题】胆囊底的体表投影是( )
A.
右腋前线与肋弓下缘交点的下方
B.
右锁骨中线与肋弓下缘交点的下方
C.
剑突的下方
D.
剑突右缘与肋弓下缘交点下方
E.
右胸骨旁线与肋弓下缘交点下方
【多选题】A:林さんは ( )ですか。 B: 7歳です。
A.
いくら
B.
何歳
C.
いくつ
D.
【判断题】早期上海电影从好莱坞电影中学习到了很多有效的市场宣传方法。()
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】胆囊底的体表投影是( )
A.
右锁骨中线与右肋弓的交点处
B.
右髂前上棘与脐连线的中外1/3交点处
C.
右腋前线与右肋弓交点处
D.
右腋前线与第9肋软骨交点处
E.
髂前上棘连线的右外侧部
【简答题】林さんは日本人ですか。
【单选题】右锁骨中线与肋弓的交点( )
A.
胆囊底的体表投影
B.
肺尖的体表投影
C.
心尖的体表投影
D.
阑尾根部的体表投影
【多选题】法国电影早期的流派有( )。
A.
先锋派电影
B.
新浪潮电影
C.
诗意现实主义电影
D.
左岸派电影
【单选题】右锁骨中线与肋弓的交点( )
A.
阑尾根部的体表投影
B.
肺尖的体表投影
C.
心尖的体表投影
D.
胆囊底的体表投影
【简答题】药物的停药反应是指长期使用某些药物, 停药使得原有疾病复发或 的现象,又称停药反跳。
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