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【单选题】
There are several different methods that can be used to create a forecast. The method a forecaster chooses depends upon the experience of the forecaster, the amount of information available to the forecaster, the level of difficulty that the forecast situation presents, and the degree of accuracy or confidence needed in the forecast. The first of these methods is the persistence method the simplest way of producing a forecast. The persistence method assumes that the conditions at the time of the forecast will not Change. For example, if it is sunny and 87 degrees today, the persistence method predicts that it will be sunny and 87 degrees tomorrow. If two inches of rain fell today, the persistence method would predict two inches of rain for tomorrow. However, if weather conditions change significantly from day to day, the persistence method usually breaks down and is not the best forecasting method to use. The trends method involves determining the speed and direction of movement for fronts, high and. low pressure centers, and areas of clouds and precipitation. Using this information, the forecaster can predict where he or she expects those features to be at some future time. For example, if a storm system is 1,000 miles west of your location and moving to the east at 250 miles per day, using the trends method you would predict it to arrive in your area in 4 days. The trends method works well when systems continue to move at the same speed in the same direction for a long period of time. If they slow down, speed up, change intensity, or change direction, the trends forecast will probably not work as well. The climatology method is another simple way of producing a forecast. This method involves averaging weather statistics accumulated over many years to make the forecast. For example, if you were using the climatology method to predict the weather for New York City on July 4th, you would go through all the weather data that has been recorded for every July 4th and take an average. The climatology method only works well when the weather pattern is similar to that expected for the chosen time of year. If the pattern is quite unusual for the given time of year, the climatology method will often fail. The analog method is a slightly more complicated method of producing a forecast. It involves examining today's forecast scenario and remembering a day in the past when the weather scenario looked very similar (an analog). The forecaster would predict that the weather in this forecast will behave the same as it did in the past. The analog method is difficult to use because it is virtually impossible to find a perfect analog. Various weather features rarely align themselves in the same locations they were in the previous time. Even small differences between the current time and the analog can lead to very different results. What factor is NOT mentioned in choosing a forecasting method?
A.
Imagination of the forecaster.
B.
Necessary amount of information.
C.
Practical knowledge of the forecaster.
D.
Degree of difficulty involved in forecasting.
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【单选题】在网络和通信安全包含的五个控制点中哪两个点的二级、三级、和四级要求是相同的
A.
网络架构和通信传输
B.
通信传输和无线使用控制
C.
访问控制和通信传输
D.
拨号控制和网络架构
【单选题】关于《论语》的说法,不正确的一项是( )
A.
《论语》是记录孔子言行的一部语录体的散文集。
B.
《论语》的作者是孔子。
C.
《论语》是儒家经典著作之一,全书共20篇。
D.
《论语》中,“子曰”的“子”指的都是孔子。
【单选题】不符合家系图的是()
A.
各人符号旁边,可按需要加注年龄、职业、文化程度、健康状况等信息
B.
排列方式为长辈在上,子辈在下;同辈中,长者在左,幼者在右
C.
描述家庭结构、家庭关系、家庭重大事件、家族疾病史及医疗史
D.
家系图一般由4代人组成,夫妇双方家庭均可包含在内
E.
是社区护士掌握家庭基本资料的重要工具
【单选题】对选段写景方法分析不正确的一项是
A.
选段情景交融,融情于景,在景物描写中体现作者热爱祖国、热爱大自然的感情。
B.
选段运用移步换景的手法,以层峦叠嶂之上的云雾和红雾为主要描写对象。
C.
选段先总说瞿塘峡的雄奇,再引用古诗古谚为佐证,最后直接描写。
D.
选段写景有古有今,古今对比;有虚有实,虚实结合;有声有色,声色相衬。
【单选题】转子流量计流量为qv1时,通过流量计前后的压降为Δp1,当流量qv2=1.2 qv1时,此时的压降Δp2()。
A.
变小
B.
变大
C.
不变
D.
无法确定
【多选题】下列关于工程项目计划制定的论述中正确的是:( )。
A.
在制定工程项目计划时,要分析和评价有关的内部和外部、历史和现今的信息,评估和预测未来可能的发展情况
B.
制定工程项目计划,首先要清晰地定义工程项目目标
C.
工程项目计划通常要在多个方案中进行分析、评价和筛选,最终形成一个可行的、最优的方案
D.
工程项目计划应由项目经理会同有关项目管理组织共同制定完成
E.
工程项目计划应由项目经理单独制定完成
【单选题】不符合家系图的是
A.
各人符号旁边,可按需要加注年龄、职业、文化程度、健康状况等信息
B.
排列方式为长辈在上,晚辈在下
C.
同辈中,长者在左,幼者在右
D.
描述家庭结构、家庭关系、家庭重大事件、家族疾病史及医疗史
E.
家系图一般由四代人组成,夫妻双方家庭均可包含在内
F.
是社区护士掌握家庭基本资料的重要工具
【判断题】行为评价首先要确定评估目的。( )
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】关于《论语》的说法,不正确的一项是( )
A.
《论语》是记录孔子言行的一部语录体散文集。
B.
《论语》是由孔子弟子及再传弟子编辑整理而成。
C.
《论语》是唐代最杰出的经典著作之一。
D.
《论语》全面反映了孔子的哲学、政治、文化和教育思想。
【多选题】关于直接编制国民经济效益费用流量表,叙述正确的有( )。
A.
有些项目需要直接进行国民经济评价,判断项目的经济合理性
B.
首先要确定国民经济效益、费用的计算范围
C.
其次测算各项投入和产出的影子汇率
D.
对各项投入费用和建设成本进行估算
E.
第三步要测算影子价格
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