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D When Gitanjali Rao shared how she likes “finding solutions to real problems” , it was hard to imagine this dynamic 11­year­old girl could settle a problem that has escaped scientists for years. In just three months , Rao designed a device that can replace the costly and lengthy tests currently used to reliably determine lead ( 铅 ) levels in our fresh water.Inspired by the current litigation ( 诉讼 ) in Flint , Michigan , a case of water pollution from 2014 to 2015 , Rao designed a new testing system that resulted in her being named America's Top Young Scientist for 2017. Rao had been following the water problem for about two years.She was amazed by the number of people affected by lead pollution in water and wanted to do something to change this.Gitanjali spent months trying to convince local high schools and colleges to give her lab time to continue her experiment.At home , Gitanjali worked on her project in the “science room” that she asked her parents to create for her.Rao created a device that uses three parts : a cartridge , a Bluetooth reader and an app.To put it simply , the cartridge contains carbon nanotubes ( 纳米管 ) that react to lead.This reaction is then registered by the Bluetooth reader , which sends a signal to a mobile app that can tell you immediately if your water is safe to drink. Rao appropriately named the device Tethys after the Greek goddess of fresh water , hoping to make a little improvement to get the device on the market.While we may not be aware of any lead pollution present in our aging pipelines , lead poisoning can cause delays in physical and mental development.With Rao believing that the “purpose of science is to make a difference” , her incredible invention could make a difference to millions of people in the United States. 32 . What do we know about Rao's device? A . It's cheap and inaccurate. B . It's cheap and time­saving. C . It's expensive and reliable. D . It's portable and time­consuming. 33 . What made Rao have the idea of designing the device? A . Her parents' suggestions. B . The name of the Greek goddess. C . Her interest in settling real problems. D . The water pollution litigation in Flint. 34 . What do the carbon nanotubes function as? A . Sending immediate signals. B . Recording the reaction results. C . Detecting the presence of lead. D . Showing the water quality results. 35 . What does the author think of Rao's invention? A . It will lead Rao to make a fortune. B . It will help millions of Americans drink safe water. C . It will promote the development of science in America. D . It will soon settle the lead­polluted problem thoroughly.
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举一反三
【单选题】关于临终关怀,不正确的描述是( )
A.
是一种治愈疗法
B.
减轻其疾病的症状
C.
帮助病人度过人生的最后阶段
D.
它不促进也不延缓患者的死亡
【多选题】为残疾者进行社区和家庭环境改造的是
A.
去除门槛
B.
卫生间安装扶手
C.
安装轨道推拉式门
D.
洗漱间水龙头的高度应低于一般常规高度
【判断题】临终关怀是一种特殊的治愈疗法。( )
A.
正确
B.
错误
【多选题】类风湿性关节炎有哪些表现
A.
多发性和对称性
B.
病程慢,关节痛和肿胀反复发作,关节畸形逐渐形成
C.
主要病变是关节软骨的退变和继发性骨质增生
D.
X片表现为关节边缘骨赘形成,关节间隙变窄
E.
晨僵
【判断题】临终关怀既是一种治愈疗法,也是一种专注于在患者在将要逝世前的几个星期甚至几个月的时间内,减轻其疾病的症状、延缓疾病发展的医疗护理。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【简答题】下列两组加点词的含义分析正确的一组是( )1 其为惑也,终不解矣 3圣人之所以为圣2 于其身也,则耻师焉,惑矣 4师者,所以传道受业解惑也A. ①与②的“惑”相同,③与④的“所以”不同 B. ①与②的“惑”相同,③与④的“所以”亦相同 C. ①与②的“惑”不相同,③与④的“所以”也不同 D. ①与②的“惑”不相同,③与④的“所以”相同
【多选题】类风湿性关节炎可有以下哪些临床表现
A.
全身酸痛
B.
低热
C.
多关节肿痛
D.
关节表现常为非对称性
E.
贫血
【单选题】下列两组加点词的含义分析正确的一组是 ( ) 1 其为 惑 也,终不解矣 2 于其身也,则耻师焉, 惑 矣 3圣人之 所以 为圣 4师者, 所以 传道受业解惑也
A.
①与②的“惑”相同,③与④的“所以”不同
B.
①与②的“惑”相同,③与④的“所以”也相同
C.
①与②的“惑”不相同,③与④的“所以”也不同
D.
①与②的“惑”不相同,③与④的“所以 ”相同
【单选题】如想了解但丁对中世纪有关天体运行、宇宙秩序的认识,可以在以下哪部作品中寻找:
A.
《地狱篇》
B.
《炼狱篇》
C.
《天堂篇》
D.
《新生》
【单选题】下列两组加点词的含义分析正确的一组是1其为惑也,终不解矣2于其身也,则耻师焉,惑矣3圣人之所以为圣4师者,所以传道受业解惑也
A.
①与②的“惑”相同,③与④的“所以”不同。
B.
①与②的“惑”相同,③与④的“所以”亦相同。
C.
①与②的“惑”不相同,③与④的“所以”也不同
D.
①与②的“惑”不相同,③与④的“所以”相同。
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