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【单选题】
请根据短文的内容,回答题。 Batteries Built by Viruses What do chicken pox, the common cold, the flu, and AIDS have in common? They&39;re all disease caused by viruses, tiny microorganisms that can pass from person to person. It&39;s no wonder that when most people think about viruses, finding ways to steer clear of viruses is what&39;s on people&39;s minds. Not everyone runs from the tiny disease carriers, though. In Cambridge, Massachusetts,scientists have discovered that some viruses can be helpful in an unusual way. They are putting viruses to work, teaching them to build some of the world&39;s smallest rechargeable batteries. Viruses and batteries may seem like an unusual pair, but they&39;re not so strange for engineer Angela Belcher, who first came up with5 the idea. At the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT) in Cambridge, she and her collaborators bring together different areas of science in new ways. In the case of the virus-built batteries, the scientists combine what they know about biology,technology and production techniques. Belcher&39;s team includes Paula Hammond, who helps put together the tiny batteries, and Yet-Ming Chiang, an expert on how to store energy in the form. of a battery. "We&39;re working on things we traditionally don&39;t associate with nature," says Hammond. Many batteries are already pretty small. You can hold A, C and D batteries6 in your hand. The coin-like batteries that power watches are often smaller than a penny. However, every year, new electronic devices like personal music players or cell phones get smaller than the year before. As these devices shrink, ordinary bakeries won&39;t be small enough to fit inside. The ideal battery will store a lot of energy in a small package. Right now, Belcher&39;s model battery, a metallic disk completely built by viruses, looks like a regular watch battery. But inside,its components are very small-so tiny you can only see them with a powerful microscope. How small are these battery parts? To get some idea of the size, pluck one hair from your head. Place your hair on a piece of white paper and try to see how wide your hair is-pretty thin, right? Although the width of each person&39;s hair is a bit different, you could probably fit about 10 of these virus-built battery parts, side to side, across one hair. These microbatteries may change the way we look at viruses7. According to the first paragraph people try to __________. 查看材料
A.
kill microorganisms related to chicken pox, the flu, etc
B.
keep themselves away from viruses because they are invisible
C.
stay away from viruses because they are causes of various diseases
D.
cure themselves of virus-related diseases by taking medicines
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【单选题】对于不可逆转危重病患者的抢救,下面做法中错误是 ()
A.
沿袭传统尊重患者和家属的意愿,实施临终关怀
B.
面对患者家属要求不惜代价地治疗和抢救时,医务人员出于患者利益和社会公益的考虑,应进行解释和劝导,医务人员也有权力拒绝一切达不到目的的治疗和抢救措施,但不能拒绝给予支持疗法和护理
C.
医生应提前询问患者及其家属,以根据其意愿做出治疗决定,或予以安乐死,或不惜代价地抢救患者生命
D.
对有些患者和家属要求实施主动安乐死,因没有法律保障,医务人员要慎重对待
E.
安乐死立法是一个具有道德和法律争议的尖锐难题
【单选题】眼外肌由几条肌肉组成?
A.
4条
B.
5条
C.
6条
D.
7条
【单选题】下列各项中不是我国卫生部统一规定的儿童计划免疫的内容的是
A.
乙肝疫苗
B.
卡介苗
C.
流脑疫苗
D.
百白破
【单选题】下列肌肉叙述错误的是()
A.
腹壁肌肉由腹外斜肌、腹内斜肌、腹直肌、腹横肌构成
B.
膈肌由中心腱和肉质缘组成
C.
眼球有7块肌肉(4条直肌、2条斜肌、1条退缩肌)
D.
阴茎腹侧有2块退缩肌
E.
气管腹侧不是胸骨甲状舌骨肌而是肩胛舌骨肌
【单选题】下列肌肉叙述错误的是( )
A.
腹壁肌肉由腹外斜肌、腹内斜肌、腹直肌、腹横肌构成
B.
膈肌由中心腱和肉质缘组成
C.
眼球有7块肌肉(4条直肌、2条斜肌、1条退缩肌)
D.
气管腹侧不是胸骨甲状舌骨肌而是肩胛舌骨肌
E.
阴茎腹侧有2块退缩肌
【单选题】对于不可逆转危重病患者的抢救,下面做法中错误是()
A.
沿袭传统尊重患者和家属的意愿,实施临终关怀
B.
面对患者家属要求不惜代价地治疗和抢救时,人员出于患者利益和社会公益考虑,应进行解释和劝导,医务人员也有权力拒绝 一切达不到目的的治疗和抢救措施 ,但不能拒绝给予支持疗法和护理
C.
医生应提前询问患者及其家属,以根据其意愿 做出治疗决定,或给予安乐死,或者不惜代价地抢教患者生命
D.
对有些患者和家属要求实施主动安乐死,因为没有法律保障,医务人员要慎重对待
E.
安乐死立法是一个具有道德和法律争议的尖锐难题
【简答题】眼外肌由 ____条肌肉 组成。
【简答题】如图表示某水域生态系统的食物网,请分析回答下列问题: (1) 维持该生态系统稳定的基石是 ________ 。 (2) 食物网中最长的食物链占有 ________ 个营养级;在食物网中占有营养级最多的生物是 ________ 。 (3) 蜻蜓幼虫与水螅之间存在的种间关系有 ________ 。若蜻蜓幼虫因某种原因短时间内大量死亡,则种群数量一定会减少的是 ________ 。
【简答题】某生态学家对某水生生态系统的营养结构和能量流动情况调查后,得到了下图中所示的食物网和表中的能量数据,请分析回答: (1)该生态系统中有食物链___________条,双翅目幼虫和太阳鱼的种间关系是__________。 (2)浮游植物同化的能量,除了一部分流向下一营养级外,还有的去向有___________(至少答出两项)。 (3)能量在第一营养级和第二营养级之间的传递效率为___________...
【多选题】会计电算化的特征主要有():
A.
人机结合
B.
会计核算自动化、集中化
C.
数据处理及时准确
D.
内部控制多样化
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