The exhibit below presents the 1997 balance of payments statistics for France, Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States. EXHIBIT : 1997 Balance of Payments of Five Major Countries Billions of U.S. Dollars France Germany Japan U.K. U.S.A. Current Account 39 - 1 94 7 - 167 Exports 284 510 409 279 680 Imports - 256 - 436 - 308 - 300 - 877 Trade Balance 28 74 101 - 21 - 197 Balance of Services 17 - 41 - 54 15 87 Net Income 3 - 2 56 19 - 18 Current Transfers - 9 - 32 - 9 - 7 - 39 Capital and Financial Account - 33 - 1 - 88 - 11 168 Direct Investments - 12 - 33 - 23 - 21 - 11 Portfolio Investments - 24 - 5 29 - 22 308 Other Financial and Capital Flows - 2 36 - 128 25 - 32 Net Errors and Omissions 5 1 34 7 - 97 Official Reserve Account - 6 2 - 6 4 - 1 Source : Adapted from International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics , 1998 Yearbook. According to the exhibit, which statement(s) is/are right about France?
A.
At $284 billion, French exports of goods exceed imports by $28 billion.
B.
Direct investment is - $12 billion, showing that the amount of direct purchases of companies or real estate made by foreigners in France is inferior to the amount of direct purchases made by residents abroad.
C.
Adjusted for net errors and omissions, the capital and financial account remains negative at - $33 billion, reflecting the fact that French residents have invested more capital abroad than have been invested by foreigners in France.
D.
The balance of the current account and the capital and financial account causes an increase in official reserves by $6 billion, which shows as a positive official reserve account.
E.
Exports of services also exceed imports, by $17 billion.