【多选题】Membrane-enclosed organelles import proteins by one of three mechanisms:
A.
Proteins moving from the cytosol into the nucleus are transported through the nuclear pores, which penetrate both the inner and outer nuclear membranes.
B.
Proteins moving from the cytosol into the ER, mitochondria, or chloroplasts are transported across the organelle membrane by protein translocators located in the membrane.
C.
Proteins moving onward from the ER—and from one compartment of the endomembrane system to another—are transported by a mechanism that is fundamentally different than the ones just described. These proteins are ferried by transport vesicles, which pinch off from the membrane of one compartment and then fuse with the membrane of a second compartment.