【单选题】The term crowding-out effect refers to
A.
the reduction in aggregate supply that results when a monetary expansion causes the interest rate to decrease.
B.
the reduction in aggregate demand that results when a fiscal expansion causes the interest rate to increase.
C.
the reduction in aggregate demand that results when a monetary expansion causes the interest rate to decrease.
【单选题】The term crowding-out effect refers to
A.
the reduction in aggregate supply that results when a monetary expansion causes the interest rate to decrease.
B.
the reduction in aggregate demand that results when a monetary expansion causes the interest rate to decrease.
C.
the reduction in aggregate demand that results when a fiscal expansion causes the interest rate to increase.
D.
the reduction in aggregate demand that results when a decrease in government spending or an increase in taxes causes the interest rate to increase.
【单选题】By 'financial crowding out', economists mean______.
A.
the central bank controls on commercial bank lending
C.
government borrowing drives up interest rates
D.
what the government borrows cannot be used for private investment
【单选题】In which of the following situations does crowding out occur?
A.
Private sector tax increases reduce private sector disposable income and spending
B.
Reduce government expenditure, cause consumer expenditure to fall
C.
Higher government spending raises interest rates, crowding out interest-rate sensitive private spending
D.
An increase in the money supply causes an increase in consumer spending
【单选题】Crowding-out results from______.
A.
an increase in the supply of money and a decrease in the velocity of money
B.
a decrease in the supply of money and an increase in the velocity of money
C.
the inverse relationship between the supply of money and nominal GDP
D.
deficit financing which increases interest rates and reduces investment
【判断题】火场通信的主要任务之一是负责火场指挥部于前沿阵地,火场指挥部与调度指挥中心之间的通信联络。()
【判断题】化学岩及生物化学岩类岩石大多是在海、湖盆地中形成。