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Specialists say it is not easy to get used to life in a new culture. “Culture shock” is the term these specialists use when talking about the feelings that people have in a new environment. There are three stages of culture shock, say the specialists. In the first stage, the newcomers like their new environment. Then, when the fresh experience dies, they begin to hate the city, the country, the people, and everything else. In the last stage, the newcomers begin to adjust to their surroundings and, as a result, enjoy their life more. There are some obvious factors(因素)in culture shock. The weather may be unpleasant. The customs may be different. The public service systems—the telephones, post office, or transportation—may be difficult to work out. The simplest things seem to be big problems. The language may be difficult. Who feels culture shock? Everyone does in this way or that. But culture shock surprises most people. Very often the people having the worst culture shock are those who never had any difficulties in their own community. Coming to a new country, these people find they do not have the same established positions. They find themselves without any identity. They have to build a new self-image. Culture shock gives rise to a feeling of disorientation(迷失方向). This feeling may be homesickness. When homesick, people feel like staying inside all the time. They want to protect themselves from the strange environment, and create an escape inside their room for a sense of security. This escape does solve the problem of culture shock for the short term, but it does nothing to make the person familiar with the culture. Getting to know the new environment and gaining experience — these are the long-term solutions to the problem of culture shock. 76. When people move to a new country, they _______. A. will get used to their new surroundings with difficulty B. have well prepared for the new surroundings C. will get used to the culture of the country quickly D. will never be familiar with the culture of the country 77. According to the passage, factors that give rise to culture shock include all of the following except __________. A. language communication                          B. weather conditions and customs C. public service systems                                   D. homesickness 78. According to the passage, the more successful you are at home, _______. A. the fewer difficulties you may have abroad B. the more difficulties you may have abroad C. the more money you will earn abroad D. the less homesick you may feel abroad 79. When people are homesick, they tend to ______. A. find some people to talk to                                   B. go outside to have a walk C. visit their friends far away                                   D. stay indoors all the time 80. The writer tells us that the best way to overcome culture shock is to ______. A. protect ourselves from unfamiliar environment B. develop a strange sense of self-protection C. get familiar with new culture D. return to our own country
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【多选题】根据《供电营业规则》,下列选项中对计费电能表抄录规定描述正确的是()。
A.
供电企业应在规定的日期抄录计费电能表读数
B.
由于用户的原因未能如期抄录计费电能表读数时,可通知用户待期补抄或暂按前次用电量计收电费,待下次抄表时一并结清
C.
因用户原因连续六个月不能如期抄到计费电能表读数时,供电企业应通知该用户得终止供电
D.
因用户原因连续十二个月不能如期抄到计费电能表读数时,供电企业应通知该用户得终止供电
【多选题】电位器式位移传感器,正确的说法是:
A.
电位器的结构可分为直线型电位器和旋转型电位器。
B.
输出信号范围大小可调。
C.
失电后位置信息不会丢失。
D.
性能稳定,结构简单,成本低。
E.
容易磨损。
【多选题】根据《供电营业规则》,以下关于减容的办理规定正确的是()。
A.
须在十天前向供电企业提出申请
B.
减容必须是整台或整组变压器的停止或更换小容量变压器用电
C.
供电企业在受理之日后,根据用户申请减容的日期对设备进行加封
D.
从申请之日起,按原计费方式减收其相应容量的基本电费
【判断题】《供电营业规则》规定:用户受电工程在施工期间,供电企业应根据审核同意的设计和有关施工标准,对受电工程中的隐蔽工程进行中间检查。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【多选题】根据《供电营业规则》,以下关于办理分户的规定正确的有()。
A.
在原用户与供电企业结清债务的情况下,再办理分户手续
B.
原用户的用电容量由分户者自行协商分割,需要增容者,分户后另行向供电企业办理增容手续
C.
分户引起的工程费用由供电企业负担
D.
分户后受电装置应经供电企业检验合格,由供电企业分别装表计费
【多选题】根据《供电营业规则》,以下关于减容的办理规定正确的是()?
A.
减少用电容量的期限,应根据用户所提出的申请确定,但最短期限不得少于六个月,最长期限不得超过二年
B.
在减容期限内,供电企业应保留用户减少容量的使用权
C.
在减容期限内要求恢复用电时,应在五天前向供电企业办理恢复用电手续,基本电费从启封之日起计收
D.
减容期满后的用户以及新装、增容用户,一年内不得申办减容或暂停
【单选题】(2分)与自感型位移传感器和电涡流型位移传感器相比,互感型差动变压器式位移传感器的主要优点是:
A.
灵敏度高
B.
体积小
C.
线性性好
D.
价格低廉
【判断题】领导不足,管理也不足。这样的组织往往秩序井然,但缺少活力,不愿意变革。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【多选题】根据《供电营业规则》,以下关于暂拆的办理规定正确的是()。
A.
用户办理暂拆手续后,供电企业应在五天内执行暂拆;
B.
暂拆时间最长不得超过六个月。暂拆期间,供电企业保留该用户原容量的使用权;
C.
暂拆原因消除,用户要求复装接电时,须向供电企业办理复装接电手续并按规定交付费用。上述手续完成后,供电企业应在五天内为该用户复装接电;
D.
超过暂拆规定时间要求复装接电者,按新装手续办理。
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