【单选题】( ) is the most abundant organic molecule providing the fibrous component of the plant cell wall.
【单选题】为让学生在课堂上积极发言,教师提出,如果学生能够做到,就减少布置作业的量,这个过程即( )。
【判断题】一个物理或化学变化,设计成原电池,只能设计成唯一的一种。
【单选题】About ___ cellulose molecules are held together via hydrogen bonds in a single cellulose microfibril. Cellulose microfibrils give the plant cell wall its tensile strength.
【简答题】Describe the structure of the plant cell wall?/植物细胞壁由哪几层构成?各有何特点?
【单选题】The structure of cellulose in the plant cell wall is simple: linear polymers of thousands of (β1→4)-linked D-glucose units, assembled into bundles of at least ___ chains, which co-crystallize to form ...
【多选题】How do cellulose microfibrils give the plant cell wall its tensile strength?
A.
Like all extracellular matrices, plant cell walls derive their tensile strength from long fibers oriented along the lines of stress.
B.
In higher plants, the long fibers are generally made from the polysaccharide cellulose, the most abundant organic macromolecule on Earth.
C.
These cellulose microfibrils are interwoven with other polysaccharides and some structural proteins, all bonded together to form a complex structure that resists both compression and tension.
D.
Other polysaccharides cross-link the cellulose microfibrils, while the polysaccharide pectin fills the spaces between the microfibrils, providing resistance to compression. The middle lamella is rich in pectin and is the layer that cements one cell wall to another.