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阅读理解:请根据短文内容,为每题确定l个最佳选项。 How We Form First Impression。 We all have first impression of someone we just met. But why Why do we form an opinion about someone without really knowing anything about him or her - aside perhaps from a few remarks or readily observable traits The answer is related to how your brain allows you to be aware of the world. Your brain is so sensitive in picking up facial traits. Even very minor difference in how a person’s eyes, ears, nose, or mouth are placed in relation to each other makes you see him or her as different. In fact, your brain continuously processes incoming sensory information - the sights and sounds of your world. These incoming signals are compared against a host of “memories” stored in the brain areas called the cortex(皮质) system to determine what these new signals “mean”. If you see someone you know and like at school, your brain says “familiar and safe”. If you see someone new, it says, “new and potentially threatening”. Then your brain starts to match features of this strangers with other “known” memories. The more unfamiliar the characteristics, the more your brain may say, “This is new, I don’t like this person” Or else, “I’m intrigued(好奇的)”. Or your brain may perceive a new face but familiar clothes, ethnicity, gestures - like your other friends; so your brain says: “I like this person”. But these preliminary impressions can be dead wrong. When we stereotype people, we use a less mature form of thinking (not unlike the immature thinking of a very young child) that makes simplistic and categorical impressions of others. Rather than learn about the depth and breadth of people - their history, interest, values, strengths, and true character - we categorize them as jocks(骗子), peeks(反常的人), or freaks(怪人). However, if we resist initial stereotypical impressions, we have a chance to be aware of what a person is truly like. If we spend time with a person, hear about his or her life, hopes, dreams, and become aware of our cortex, which allow us to be humane.
A.
One’s physical appearance can influence our first impression.
B.
Our first impression is influenced by the sensitivity of our brain.
C.
Stereotypical impressions can be dead wrong.
D.
We should adopt mature thinking when getting to know people.
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【单选题】患者男,32岁,右眼视力突降10天,下方有黑幕感。既往有近视病史。右眼视力指数/30厘米,眼压5mmHg,眼底见上方视网膜呈灰白色隆起,其上有暗红色视网膜血管,可见一马蹄形裂孔。该患者的诊断为孔源性视网膜脱离。治疗原则是()
A.
静卧休息,促进视网膜下液吸收
B.
手术封闭裂孔
C.
冷凝裂孔
D.
切除玻璃体,解除牵引
E.
以上都不正确
【简答题】在生产生活中常用到下列物质,属于纯净物的是(  ) A.石灰水 B.不锈钢 C.干冰 D.牙膏
【多选题】下列哪项代号表示剪力墙柱:()
A.
QZ
B.
LZ
C.
YBZ
D.
AZ
【单选题】在生产生活中常用到下列物质,属于纯净物的是 [     ]
A.
食盐水
B.
不锈钢
C.
D.
牙膏
【多选题】纯净水在生产中用于()
A.
非无菌药品的配料、器具和包装材料最后一次洗涤用水
B.
制备注射用水的水源
C.
口服、外用制剂配制用溶剂或稀释剂
D.
直接接触非最终灭菌棉织品的包装材料粗洗用水
E.
配制普通药物制剂用的溶剂或试剂用水
【单选题】在生产生活中常用到下列物质,属于纯净物的是
A.
石灰水
B.
不锈钢
C.
干冰
D.
牙膏
【单选题】下列 全部 为菌种诱变 剂 的一组 是 ( ) 。
A.
( A ) 甲基磺酸乙酯( EMS )、亚硝基胍、γ射线、碱基类似物
B.
( B )甲基磺酸乙酯( EMS )、亚硝基胍、γ射线、 青霉素
C.
( C )甲基磺酸乙酯( EMS )、酒精、γ射线、 酒精
D.
( D )酒精、干扰素、γ射线、快中子
【单选题】患者,男性,45岁,双眼高度近视。左眼鼻下方飞蚊、闪光伴视野缺损1周就诊。检查发现左眼视网膜脱离。 病的治疗原则是( )
A.
促使玻璃体混浊吸收
B.
封闭裂孔,解除牵引
C.
切除玻璃体,解除牵引
D.
切除玻璃体,放出视网膜下积液
E.
止血,解除牵引
【单选题】视网膜脱离主要的治疗方法是
A.
氧氟沙星滴眼液
B.
阿托品滴眼液
C.
地塞米松滴眼液
D.
尽早手术,封闭裂孔
E.
机械治疗
【简答题】在生产生活中常用到下列物质,属于纯净物的是(  ) A.食盐水 B.冰水混合物 C.钢 D.生铁
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