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【简答题】
阅读理解。 All over the world, and for many different reasons, there are millions of people who never eat meat. These people are called vegetarians. To people who eat meat, being a vegetarian may seem like a very strange thing. But they won't eat meat for several different reasons. First, vegetarians have a big health advantage. One of the major health problems in modern world is too much food, especially in the form of animal fats. Medical study suggests that animal fats, including butter, quicken the development of cholesterol (胆固醇) in the human body. Too much cholesterol seems to be part of the cause of heart disease. Most vegetarians have low level of cholesterol. Too much animal fats also seem to lead to certain kinds of cancer, and vegetarians have less these cancers than people who eat a lot of meat. Overall, studies comparing the health of vegetarians and meat-eaters show that the meat-eaters are twice as likely to die of heart disease as vegetarians are. Better health is one reason that people choose to become vegetarians. Another reason is religion (宗教). Eating of meat is never allowed in some religions. The largest of these is the Hindu religion, which has about 600 million believers in the world. Although not all Hindus are vegetarian, many are, and there are many believers of other religions, such as Buddhism and even some Christian religions that also do not eat meat. Many vegetarians do not eat meat simply because they do not like the taste of it. They have no religious or other reasons; they just do not like meat. Another important reason that vegetarians give for not eating meat is the health advantages that were given above. Lastly, there are many people who do not eat meat because they just do not like the idea of killing animals for food. They believe that life, all life, is valuable and that we do not have to destroy life to feed ourselves when there are other good sources of food. 1. According to the passage, people choose to be vegetarians for the reasons EXCEPT ________. A. they think killing is bad and want to stay healthy B. they are too kind to put the idea of killing animals C. they live in areas where meat supply is short D. they shouldn't eat meat because of religious belief 2. Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 2? A. Vegetarians enjoy a more healthy life than the meat eaters. B. Heart disease and cancer are caused by too much vegetables. C. There are twice as many meat-eaters as vegetarians who die of cancer. D. There are fewer health problems in modern society nowadays. 3. It can be inferred from the passage that ________. A. being a vegetarian may be a very strange thing B. vegetarians eat meat on some special occasions C. most vegetarians believe that life without meat is happy D. all vegetarians have reasons for their not eating meat
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【单选题】反应2C+O 2 =2CO的能量变化如下图所示。下列说法正确的是 [     ]
A.
12g C(s)与一定量O 2 (g)反应生成14g CO(g),放出的热量为110.5 kJ
B.
2 mol C(s)与足量O 2 (g)反应生成CO 2 (g),放出的热量大于221 kJ/mol
C.
该反应的热化学方程式是:2C(s) +O 2 (g)=2CO(g) △H= -221kJ/mol
D.
碳的燃烧热为110. 5 kJ/mol
【简答题】家用多功能缝纫机
【判断题】受试者只要同意参与药物临床试验就不能退出
A.
正确
B.
错误
【简答题】请分析该商品归类要素是否齐全,齐全就写齐全,如果缺失,请分别写明缺失哪项:来源、状态、包装、材质、加工、规格、功能、用途。 多功能家用缝纫机
【简答题】科学家提出:“硅是未来的石油”,制备粗硅的反应为:X+2C 高温 . Si+2CO↑,则反应中X的化学式是______,若生成14g的Si,则需C的质量为______g.
【单选题】m molC 2 H 2 跟 n molH 2 在密闭容器内反应,当达到平衡时,生成 p molC 2 H 4 。将平衡混合气体完全燃烧生成 CO 2 和 H 2 O ,所需氧气的物质的量是
A.
、( 3m+n ) mol
B.
、( 5/2m+n/2-3p ) mol
C.
、( 3m+n+2p ) mol
D.
、( 5 m /2+n/2 ) mol
【单选题】反应2C+O 2 ===2CO的能量变化如下图所示。下列说法正确的是(  )
A.
12 g C(s)与一定量O 2 (g)反应生成14 g CO(g)放出的热量为110.5 kJ
B.
该反应的热化学方程式是2C(s)+O 2 (g)===2CO(g) ΔH=-221 kJ
C.
2 mol C(s)与足量O 2 (g)反应生成CO 2 (g),放出的热量大于221 kJ
D.
该反应的反应热等于CO分子中化学键形成时所释放的总能量与O 2 分子中化学键断裂时所吸收的总能量的差
【单选题】NO和CO都是汽车尾气里的有害物质,它们能缓慢地起反应生成氮气和二氧化碳气体:2NO+2CO=N2+2CO2,对此反应,下列叙述正确的是( )
A.
减小压强有助于向正反应方向移动
B.
增大压强有助于向正反应方向移动
C.
无论外界条件怎样改变,均对此化学反应的速率无影响
D.
此反应的产物对环境污染更严重
【单选题】偏二甲肼 ( C 2 H 8 N 2 )与N 2 O 4 反应放出的能量能把火箭送入太空。 该化学方程式为 C 2 H 8 N 2 + 2N 2 O 4 = 2 X↑ + 3N 2 ↑ + 4H 2 O ↑。下列说法正确的是 ( ) C 12 N 14 H 1
A.
X的化学式为CO
B.
偏二甲肼中碳的质量分数为40%
C.
该反应属于分解反应
D.
生成N 2 和 H 2 O的质量比为14:9
【单选题】下列关于三羧酸循环叙述正确的是
A.
是不可逆反应
B.
经呼吸链传生成14分子ATP
C.
是体内生成草酰乙酸的主要途径
D.
生成4分子CO2
E.
1分子柠檬酸被消耗
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