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The major use of ammonia is not for the production of nitrogen containing chemicals for further industry use, but for fertilizers such as urea or ammonium nitrates and phosphates. Fertilizers consume 80% of all the ammonia produced. In the USA in 1991, for example, the following ammonia-derived products were consumed, mostly for fertilizers: urea, ammonium sulfate, ammonium nitrate and diammonium hydrogen phosphate. Chemical uses of ammonia are varied. The Solvay process for the manufacture of soda ash uses ammonia, though it does not appear in the final product since it is recycled. A wide variety of processes take in ammonia directly, including the production of cyanides and aromatic nitrogen-containing compounds such as pyridine. The nitrogen in many polymers (such as nylon or acrylics can be traced back to ammonia, often via nitriles or hydrogen cyanide Most other processes use nitric acid or salts derived from it as their source of nitrogen. Ammonium nitrate, used as a nitrogen-rich fertilizer, also finds a major use as a bulk explosive.
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【单选题】杂交育种依据的主要遗传学原理是( )。
A.
染色体变异
B.
基因突变
C.
自由组合
D.
连锁互换
【单选题】作物杂交育种依据的主要遗传学原理是 ( )。
A.
染色体变异
B.
基因突变
C.
自由组合
D.
连锁互换
【单选题】作物杂交育种依据的主要遗传学原理是( )。
A.
染色体畸变
B.
基因突变
C.
自由组合
D.
连锁互换
【单选题】消瘦型营养不良是由于严重缺乏
A.
热能
B.
蛋白质
C.
蛋白质和热能
D.
碳水化合物
【单选题】常规杂交育种依据的主要遗传学原理是()
A.
染色体变异
B.
基因重组
C.
基因互换
D.
基因突变
【单选题】“Find articles with these terms“在Elsevier ScienceDirect数据库中表示在( )中进行检索。
A.
摘要字段
B.
主题字段
C.
标题字段
D.
全文
【单选题】杂交育种依据的主要遗传学原理是( )
A.
染色体变异
B.
基因的分离定律
C.
基因突变
D.
基因的自由组合定律
【简答题】杂交育种与转基因育种依据的遗传学原理是基因重组;诱变育种依据的原理是基因突变;单倍体育种与多倍体育种依据的原理是()。
【单选题】杂交育种所依据的主要遗传学原理是()
A.
基因突变
B.
基因重组
C.
染色体交叉互换
D.
染色体变异
【判断题】NO2能引起酸雨、光化学烟雾、破坏臭氧层
A.
正确
B.
错误
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