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听力原文: Let's perceive to the main exhibit hall and look at some of the actual vehicles that played a prominent role in speeding up mail delivery in the past. Consider how long it used to take to send a letter across a relatively short distance. Back in the 1600s it took two weeks on horseback to get a letter from Boston to New Yolk, a distance of about 260 miles. Crossing a fiver was also a challenge. Ferry service was so irregular that a carrier would sometimes wait hours just to catch a ferry. For journeys inland there was always a stagecoach but the fide was by no means comfortable because it had to be shared with other passengers. The post office was pretty ingenious about some words. In the 19th century, in the southwestern desert, for instance, camels ware brought in to help to get the mail through. In Alaska, reindeer were used. This practice was discontinued because of the disagreeable temper of these animals. We'll stop here a minute so that you can enter this replica of a railway mail car. It was during the Age of the Iron Horse that delivery really started to pick up. In fact the United States transported most bulk of mail by train for nearly 100 years. The first airmail service didn't start until 1918. Please take a few moments to look around. I hope you'll enjoy your tour. And as you continue on your own, may I suggest you visit our impressive philatelic collection? Not only can you look at some of the more unusual stamps issued but there's an interesting exhibit on how stamps are made. (33)
A.
Overland transportation in the nineteenth century
B.
Historical aspects of mail delivery
C.
Vehicles currently in use by the postal service
D.
The invention of the railroad
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【简答题】挡土墙高4m,墙背直立光滑,填土表面水平,填土的物理指标: , , ,试求: a. 计算主动土压力及其作用点的位置,并绘出土压力分布图形。 b. 地表作用有20Kpa均布荷载时,计算主动土压力及其作用点的位置,并绘出土压力分布图形。
【单选题】无静差调速系统的PI调节器中,I部份的作用是
A.
消除稳态误差
B.
不能消除稳态误差也不能加快动态响应
C.
既消除稳态误差又加快动态响应
D.
加快动态响应
【多选题】软胶囊内填充的药物有关叙述正确的有()。
A.
充填的最好是油类或混悬液
B.
非油状介质则常用1%~15%PEG4000或PEG6000
C.
所含固体药粉应过4号筛
D.
混悬液中常用聚乙二醇为助悬剂
E.
所有的液体药物可充填
【简答题】自动驾驶中所提及的V2I技术是_____
【简答题】以下属于非流动负债的是( )。
【多选题】案例摘要:处方:维生素A、3000U,维生素D300U,明胶1000份,甘油55~66份,永120份,鱼肝油或精炼食用植物油适量。 有关软胶囊内填充的药物叙述,正确的有()
A.
充填的最好是油类或混悬液,不能填充水溶性药物
B.
制成的混悬液必须具有与液体相同的流动性
C.
所含固体药粉应过4号筛(65目)
D.
混悬液中常用聚乙二醇为助悬剂
E.
可填充小分子有机物或强酸性和强碱性的液体
【判断题】计算机网络是现代通信技术与计算机信息处理技术的结合。()
A.
正确
B.
错误
【简答题】挡土墙高4m,墙背直立光滑,填土表面水平,填土的物理指标: g =18.5kN/m 3 C=8 k p a ,φ=20 2 ,试求: 计算主动土压力及其作用点的位置,并绘出土压力分布图形。
【多选题】比例(P)调节器、积分(I)调节器、比例积分(PI)调节器各有何控制规律和特点?
A.
假设输入偏差电压DUn的波形如图所示,则输出波形中比例部分①和 DUn 成正比,积分部分②是 DUn 的积分曲线。
B.
而积分调节器的输出却只能逐渐地变,系统的响应速度比较慢,系统是无开静差的。图中绘出了比例积分调节器的输入和输出动态过程。
C.
比例调节器的输出可以立即响应输入变化,有利于控制系统的快速性,但是,系统是有静差的。
D.
而PI调节器的输出电压 Uc 是这两部分之和①+②。可见,Uc既具有快速响应性能,又足以消除调速系统的静差。
E.
PI调节器会使系统难以稳定。
【单选题】下列属于非流动负债的是( )。
A.
应付账款
B.
其他应付款
C.
应付债券
D.
预付账款
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