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Wonder Webs Spider webs are more than homes, and they are ingenious traps. And the world's best web spinner may be the Goldern Orb Weaver spider. The female Orb Weaver spins a web of fibers thin enough to be invisible to insect, yet【51】 enough to snare a flying bird without breaking. The secret of the web's strength. A type of super-resilient【52】 called dragline. When the female spider is ready to【53】 the web's spokes and frame, she uses her legs to draw the airy thread out through a hollow nozzle in her belly. Dragline is not sticky, so the spider can race back and forth along【54】 to spin the web's trademark spiral. Unlike some spiders that weave a new web every day, a Golden Orb Weaver【55】 her handiwork until it fails apart, sometimes not for two years. The silky thread is five times stronger than steel by weight and absorbs the force of an impact three times better than Kevlar, a high strength human-made【56】 used in bullet-proof vests. And thanks to its high tensile strength, or the ability to resist breaking under the pulling force called tension, a single strand can stretch up to 40 percent longer than its original【57】 and snap back as well as new. No human-made fiber even comes【58】. It is no【59】 manufacturers are clamoring for spider silk. In the consumer pipeline: high-performance fabrics for athletes and stockings that never run. Think parachute cords and suspension bridge cables. A steady【60】 of spider silk would be worth billions of dollars— but how to produce it? Harvesting silk on spider farms does not【61】because the territorial arthropods have a tendency to devour their neighbors. Now, scientists at the biotechnology company Nexia are spinning artificial silk modeled after Goldern Orb dragline. The【62】step: extract silk-making genes from the spiders. Next, implant the genes into goat egg cells. The nanny goats that grow from the eggs secrete dragline silk proteins in their【63】. 'The young goats pass on the silk-making gene without【64】help from us,' says Nexia president Jeffrey Turner. Nexia is still perfecting the spinning process, but they hope artificial spider silk will soon be snagging customers【65】the real thing snags bugs. (51)
A.
tough
B.
soft
C.
large
D.
smooth
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【单选题】已知298.15 K时,φy (I2/I-)=0.535 V,φy (Fe3+/Fe2+) = 0.771 V,则反应2Fe3+ + 2I-=2Fe2+ + I2 的标准平衡常数为 ( )
A.
9.4×10 7
B.
9.4×10 - 7
C.
9.4×10 10
D.
9.4×10 5
【单选题】已知下列反应在标准状态下,皆正向自发进行: 则有关 φ y 的大小顺序正确的是( )
A.
Fe 3+ /Fe 2+ > I 2 /I - > Br 2 /Br -
B.
I 2 /I - > Fe 3+ /Fe 2+ > Br 2 /Br -
C.
Br 2 /Br - > I 2 /I - > Fe 3+ /Fe 2+
D.
Br 2 /Br - > Fe 3+ /Fe 2+ > I 2 /I -
【简答题】已知 φ y ( Fe3+/ Fe2+ )=0.771V , φ y (Cu2+ / Cu)=0.24V ,计算当 c(Fe2+)= c(Cu2+) = 1.0 mol·L-1 , Fe3+ 的浓度至少大于多少时下列反应才能进行:
【简答题】已知 φ y ( Fe3+/ Fe2+ ) = 0.68V , φ y ( Ce4+/ Ce3+ ) = 1.44V 。以 Ce4+ 滴定 Fe2+ 至终点时的电位为_____ V 。
【简答题】计算并将相关结果数据填入相应空格,pH=2.0,[Y 4- ]=0.10 mol/L的溶液中Fe 3+ /Fe 2+ 电对的条件电位____V并判断此时Fe 3+ ____[填:能、不能]氧化I - 。 已知:[pH=2,lg α[(H] =13.51, φ θ Fe3+/Fe2+ =0.77V, φ θ I2/I- =0.545V, lgK [FeY-] =25.1, lgK [FeY-] =1...
【单选题】已知 : Fe 3 + + e - == = Fe 2 + φ y = 0.77 V Cu 2 + + 2e - = == Cu j φ y = 0.34 V Fe 2 + + 2e - == = Fe φ y = - 0.44 V Al 3 + + 3e - == = Al j φ y = - 1.66 V 则最强的还原剂是 ( )
A.
Al 3 +
B.
Fe 2 +
C.
Fe
D.
Al
【单选题】下列哪种补体成分在激活效应的放大作用中起重要作用?
A.
C1
B.
C2
C.
C3
D.
C4
【单选题】下列哪种补体成分在激活效应的放大作用中起重要作用?
A.
选择1C4
B.
选择2C5
C.
选择3C2
D.
选择4C3
【单选题】已知 φ y (Fe 3+ / Fe 2+ )=0.771V, φ y (Cu 2+ / Cu)=0.24V , 计算当 c (Fe 2+ )= c (Cu 2+ ) = 1.0 mol ·L -1 , Fe 3+ 的浓度至少大于( )时下列反应才能进行 : 2 Fe 3+ + Cu = 2 Fe 2+ + Cu 2+
A.
3.25×10 -7 mol·L -1
B.
5.25×10 -7 mol·L -1
C.
3.25×10 -8 mol·L -1
D.
5.25×10 -8 mol·L -1
【判断题】金山毒霸指对电脑杀毒,不可以对手机进行杀毒()
A.
正确
B.
错误
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