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【单选题】
第二篇 There may be a good reason why some people are not able to stop smoking cigarettes. A new study found that people who suffer from depression were two times as likely to fail when they tried to stop smoking. Alexander Glassman presented the findings recently during the yearly meeting of the American Psychiatric Association. Doctor Glassman is the director of an antismoking center at Columbia University in New York City. His study examined 100 smokers who have a history of depression. People with depression suffer periods of extreme sadness. The researchers studied people who have succeeded and those who have failed in their efforts to stop smoking. The study found that people who did stop smoking were two times as likely to suffer from depression again within six months as those who continued to smoke. Doctor Glassman says smokers who are depressed use tobacco to make themselves feel better. But, he says people with depression seem to have a much harder time stopping than non-depressed smokers. So, drugs to fight depression are now also being used to help people stop smoking. Doctors say the most effective one is called Buproprion. Buproprion mainly affects the brain chemical dopamine(多巴胺). nicotine(尼古丁) is a substance in tobacco that also affects dopamine. Buproprion helps people stop smoking because it eases the body's desire for nicotine. Doctor Glassman says the drug does not make people stop smoking. But it makes it easier for those who want to stop. When people with depression tried to stop smoking they are ______.
A.
as likely to fail as non-depressed smokers
B.
more likely to fail than non-depressed smokers
C.
more likely to succeed than non-depressed smokers
D.
most likely to succeed among the smokers
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【单选题】环境保护是可持续发展的基础,保护环境的实质就是保护生产力。()
A.
正确
B.
错误
【简答题】发现煤气中毒首先应采取的紧急措施是哪两项?
【判断题】环境保护是可持续发展的基础,保护环境的实质就是保护生产力。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【多选题】下列关于犹太民歌的描述,正确的是
A.
悲情、忧郁风格居多
B.
音乐风格与阿拉伯民歌之间有相似处
C.
常用缠绕式旋律
D.
《夜玫瑰》是著名的犹太民谣
【单选题】此时应采取的紧急措施是
A.
大量利尿
B.
应用血管扩张药
C.
心包穿刺抽液
D.
应用强心药
E.
应用升压药物
【单选题】此时护士应采取的紧急措施是
A.
用松节油热敷腹部
B.
肛管排气
C.
可轻轻按摩腹部
D.
给予适当止痛药
E.
立即通知医生,并做好手术准备
【单选题】异位妊娠破裂出血性休克时应采取的紧急措施是
A.
升压药物
B.
输血
C.
抗休克的同时剖腹探查
D.
纠正休克后再手术
E.
立即剖宫探查
【单选题】确诊为输卵管妊娠破裂、出血性休克,应采取的紧急措施是
A.
扩容
B.
输血
C.
给血管活性药物
D.
立即手术
E.
边抗休克,边开腹手术
【单选题】急性肾小球肾炎并发高血压脑病时应采取的紧急措施是
A.
给予强心剂
B.
给予降血压剂
C.
补钾、补钙
D.
血液透析
E.
给予碱性液体
【判断题】倒挡锁装置用于防止误挂倒挡。
A.
正确
B.
错误
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