皮皮学,免费搜题
登录
搜题
【简答题】
TEXT B Considering that anxiety makes your palms sweat, your heart race, and your brain seize up like a car with a busted transmission, it's no wonder people reach for the Xanax to vanquish it. But in a surlmse, re- searchers who study emotion regulation-how we cope, or fail to cope, with the daily swirl of feelings-are discovering that many anxious people are bound and determined (though not always consciously) to cultivate anxiety. The reason, studies suggest, is that for some people anxiety boosts cognitive performance. In one recent study, psychologist Maya Tamir of Hebrew University in Jerusalem gave 47 undergraduates a standard test of neuroticism, which asks people if they agree with such statements as 'I get stressed out easily.' She then presented the volunteers with a list of tasks, either difficult (giving a speech, taking a test) or easy (washing dishes), and asked which emotion they would prefer to be feeling before each. The more neurotic subjects were significantly more likely to choose feeling worried before a demanding task; non-neurotic subjects chose other emotions. Apparently, the neurotics had a good reason to opt for anxiety: when Tamir gave everyone anagrams to solve, the neurotics who had just written about an event that had caused them anxiety did better than neurotics who had recalled a happier memory. Among non-neurotics, putting themselves in an anxious frame. of mind had no effect on performance. In other people, anxiety is not about usefulness but familiarity, finds psychology researcher Brett Ford of the University of Denver. She measured the 'trait emotions' (feelings people tend to have most of the time) of 139 undergraduates, using a questionnaire that lists emotions and asks 'to what extent you feel this way in general.' She then grouped the students into those characterized by 'trait fear' (those who tended to be anxious, worried, or nervous), 'trait anger' (chronically angry, irritated, or annoyed), and 'trait happy' (the cheerful, joyful gang). Six months later, the volunteers returned to Ford's lab. This time she gave them a list of emotions and asked which they wanted to experience. Not surprisingly, the cheerful bunch wanted to be happy. But in a shock for those who think anyone who is chronically anxious can't wait to get thek hands on some Ativan (氯羟安定), those with 'trait fear' said they wanted to be worried and nervous-even though it felt subjectively unpleasant. (The 'trait angry' students tended to prefer feeling the same way, too.) Wanting to feel an emotion is not the same thing as enjoying that emotion, points out neuroscientist Kent Berridge of the University of Michigan, who discovered that wanting and liking aremediated by two distinct sets of neurotransmitters. In some cases, the need to experience anxiety can lead to a state that looks very much like addiction to anxiety. 'There are people who have extreme agitation, but they can't understand why,' says psychiatrist Harris Stratyner of Mount Sinai School of Medicine in New York. They therefore latch on to any cause to explain what they're feeling. That rationalization doubles back and exacerbates the anxiety. 'Some people,' he adds, 'get addicted to feeling anxious because that's the state that they've always known. If they feel a sense of calm, they get bored; they feel empty inside. They want to feel anxious.' Notice he didn't say 'like. ' The studies of emotion regulation suggest that [A] anxiety can cause palms to sweat and hearts to race. [B] anxiety can be vanquished by Xanax. [C] anxious people tend to feel uncomfortable. [D] anxiety can enhance cognitive competence.
拍照语音搜题,微信中搜索"皮皮学"使用
参考答案:
参考解析:
知识点:
.
..
皮皮学刷刷变学霸
举一反三
【单选题】下列贬值属于功能性贬值的是( )
A.
由于大量产品积压,某车间由三班倒改为两班造成的开工不足
B.
由于设备生产厂家采用新技术,使某厂使用的车床相对物耗上升了 20%
C.
由于市场疲软,某车间的 10台机床,只有6台使用,造成4台闲置
D.
由于原材料紧俏,某厂处于半停产状态,造成设备闲置
【单选题】下列贬值属于功能性贬值的是()。
A.
由于大量产品积压,某车间由三班改为两班造成的开工不足
B.
由于设备生产厂家采用新技术,使某厂使用的车床相对物耗上升了20%
C.
由于市场疲软,某车间的10台机床,只有6台使用,造成4台闲置
D.
由于原材料紧俏,某厂处于半停产状态,造成设备闲置
【简答题】由数字1,2,3,4,5可以组成无重复数字的______个三位偶数.
【单选题】下列各项中,资产负债表日企业计算确认所持有交易性金融资产的公允价值低于其账面余额的金额,应借记的会计科目是( )
A.
营业外支出
B.
投资收益
C.
公允价值变动损益
D.
其他业务成本
【单选题】下列各项金融资产中,企业需要在资产负债表日对齐确认信用减值损失的是()。
A.
以摊余成本计量的金融资产
B.
以公允价值计量且其变动计入当期损益的金融资产
C.
长期股权投资
D.
以公允价值计量且其变动计入其他综合收益的金融资产(权益工具)
【简答题】(题干) 患者李某,男,7岁,因上呼吸道感染收住某医院儿科病房。当时高热39℃,咳嗽,经抗生素滴注后体温下降,第4天体温已正常,咳嗽减轻,情况好转。该医院因在搞一项关于儿童电生理无伤性检查方面的研究课题,故经患儿同意后,把患儿作为受试者。次日父母探视时发现孩子的头顶部皮肤有了个直径2mm的圆形丘疹红斑,当了解情况后,即与医生发生了争执。 关于争执,下列说法最正确的是( )A.医生未违背病人利益第一...
【判断题】企业盘盈的固定资产应该直接计入营业外收入中。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【简答题】企业盘盈的固定资产应该直接计入营业外收入中。( )
【简答题】患者,王某,男,42岁,工人。因患上呼吸道感染到某医院就诊住院治疗。病情大有好转。李护士因家中有事请张护士代替值班。急忙中抄错了医嘱,当张护士给王某打针时,王某提出自己没有打过青霉素。护士小张不耐烦地说:“我执行医嘱,不管你打没打过。”患者无奈,只好接受注射,好在没发生任何不良后果。 请你对此二位护士的言行进行伦理分析。
【单选题】局域网中使用最广泛的一种传输介质是
A.
双绞线电缆
B.
光纤电缆
C.
地面光波
D.
同轴电缆
相关题目: