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【单选题】
Questions 1~5 are based on the following passage: (10 分) How did a peddler of cheap shirts and fishing rods become the mightiest corporation in America? The short version of Wal -Mart’s rise to glory goes something like this:in 1979 it racked up billion dollars in sales;by 1993 it did that much business in a week ;by 2001 it could do it in a day . It’s a shocking tale — one that propelled Wal -Mart from rural Arkansas,where it was founded in 1962,to the top of the Fortune 500.Sam Walton ,Wal-Mart’s founder,pushed sales growth continuously while squeezing cost s with sophisticated information technology .He exhorted employees to sell better with the “ten -foot rule” (greet customers if they are that close ).He was ,in other words,an early evangelist for the first commandment of today’s economy :service rules .Wal-Mart ,in fact ,is the first service company to rise to the top of the Fortune 500.When Fortune first published its list of the largest companies in America in 1995,Wal-Mart didn’t even exist .That year General Motors was America’s biggest company,and in every year that followed,either GM or another mighty industrial ,Exxon,was No.1. Wal-Mart’s achievement caps a bigger economic shift — from producing goods to providing services.Manufacturing’s share of U.S.employment peaked in 1953,at 35% .It has been declining steadily since .In the decade that will end in 2010,the Bureau of Labor Statistics figures that goods-producing industries will create 1.3 million new jobs,compared to 20 million for service industries .To look at it another way,today there are about four times a s many people working in service jobs as in other kinds of jobs .And even within manufacturing,services are an increasingly large share of operations . As America got richer,consumption got more complicated .With more income to throw around ,people started spending more on services — movies and travel,mortgages to buy houses ,insurance to protect those houses ,the occasional weekend s at a luxury hotel .Fortune calls this a shift in the demand pattern .Over the next few years,only three of the ten fastest-growing oc cupations (software engineers ,nurses ,and computer support )pay middle-class salaries.The rest could be called Wal-Mart kinds of jobs — cashiers,retail assistants,food service ,and so on .In short ,the service economy is delivering more good jobs than ever before.In 1993, W al-Mart could have a sales volume of two billion dollars in ______.
A.
one week
B.
two weeks
C.
one day
D.
two days
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【单选题】以下花卉中,不属于一二年生的是()。
A.
诸葛菜
B.
风铃草
C.
瓜叶菊
D.
风信子
【单选题】设数组 a[1 ... 60, 1 ... 70] 的基地址为 2048 ,每个元素占 2 个存储单元,若以列序为主序顺序存储,则元素 a[32,58] 的存储地址为 。
A.
8946
B.
8952
C.
8948
D.
8950
【单选题】CT中体素与像素区别的叙述,正确的是()。
A.
体素是三维的概念,像素是二维的概念
B.
体素属于模拟图像,像素属于数字图像
C.
组成矩阵的基本单元称为体素
D.
体素是图像重建过程的产物
E.
体素与像素的尺寸一致
【单选题】以下可翻译“请上楼”的有( )
A.
4
B.
go to the lift
【简答题】设数组 a[1 ... 60, 1 ... 70] 的基地址为 2048 ,每个元素占 2 个存储单元,若以列序为主序顺序存储,则元素 a[32,58] 的存储地址为
【单选题】设数组 a[1 ... 60, 1 ... 70] 的基地址为 2000 ,每个元素占 2 个存储单元,若以行序为主序顺序存储,则元素 a[32,58] 的存储地址为
A.
4454
B.
6454
C.
6456
D.
6596
【单选题】对 BAS 而言,属于模拟量输入( AI )信号的有
A.
液位开关输出信号
B.
电动调节阀开度控制信号
C.
压力传感器输出信号
D.
电机开 / 关状态信号
【单选题】二、定义判断:每道题先给出一个概念的定义,然后分别给出四种情况,要求你严格依据定义,从中选出一个最符合或最不符合该定义的答案。注意:假定这个定义是正确的,不容置疑的。 第 56 题 机会成本是指人们将某项资源固定于某项用途时,所放弃的用于其他用途所能产生的收益。 根据以上定义,下列不属于机会成本的是( )。
A.
王某购买了6万元国债券,如买企业债券一年可收入6000元
B.
李某将自有闲置住房改建为商店,一年损失房租收入5万元
C.
张某年工资3万元,后辞职在家种植花卉出售
D.
赵某考察某项目可否投资,花费4万元,后放弃投资
【单选题】对 BAS 而言,下来信号属于模拟量输入( AI )信号的是
A.
液位开关输出信号
B.
电动调节阀开度控制信号
C.
压力传感器输出信号
D.
电机开/关状态信号
【多选题】以下可翻译“请上楼”的有( )
A.
go to the lift
B.
go upstairs
C.
walk upstairs
D.
walk to the lift
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