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【单选题】
Perhaps the most important defining characteristic of a human being is culture. The term culture as used here is not limited to operas, paintings, and other artistic endeavors. These are seen by anthropologists (人类学家) as examples of culture: culture itself is the customary manner in which human groups learn to organize their behavior and thought in relation to their environment. Defined in this manner, culture has three principal aspects: behavioral, perceptual and material. The behavioral component refers to how people act, especially how they interact with each other. In child rearing (养育) , for example, parents and children tend to interact in a relatively patterned fashion. Then there is the manner of perception, the ways people perceive the world. For example, parents have a limited range of ideas about how they should act, and what significance parenthood carries in the scheme of things. Finally, there is the material component of culture — the physical objects that we produce. Most of what goes into making up culture is a result of learning — modifying behavior in response to experience within an environment. Learning is practically universal among organisms. But no other organism has a greater capacity for learning than a human, or depends as much on learned behavior for its survival.While the survival of most other organisms is to some extent safeguarded by instincts, humans rely heavily on culture for their survival. People must learn how to live in a particular social and physical setting, biology playing but a minimal (最小限度的) role.The ideas and modes of behavior that constitute culture are transmitted largely by a complex system of symbols that includes language. Humans have evolved an extremely complex system of communication that is unique to our species. Without it the creation of human culture as we know it would be impossible.Question: Which of the following statements is True?
A.
The capacity for learning can only be observed in human beings.
B.
Biology plays an important role in humans’ living in a social and physical setting.
C.
Human behavior and thought do not have anything to do with culture.
D.
If there were no language communication, humans couldn’t have created the present culture.
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A.
B.
C.
D.
【单选题】典型肺炎球菌肺炎的临床特征是
A.
寒战、高热、胸痛、咳嗽、咳铁锈色痰
B.
寒战、高热、咳嗽、脓痰、呼吸困难
C.
寒战、高热、咳嗽、脓痰、胸膜摩擦音
D.
胸痛、咳嗽、脓痰、呼吸困难
E.
发热、咳嗽、咯痰双肺干湿性罗音
【单选题】典型肺炎球菌肺炎的临床特征是
A.
寒战、高热、胸痛、咳嗽、咳铁锈色痰
B.
寒战、高热、咳嗽、脓痰、呼吸困难
C.
寒战、高热、咳嗽、脓痰、胸膜摩擦音
D.
发热、咳嗽、咯痰双肺干湿性罗音
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A.
胸痛、咳嗽、脓痰、呼吸困难
B.
寒战、高热、咳嗽、脓痰、胸膜摩擦音
C.
寒战、高热、咳嗽、脓痰、呼吸困难
D.
寒战、高热、胸痛、咳嗽、咳铁锈色痰
E.
发热、咳嗽、咳痰、双肺干、湿性啰音
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A.
①②③④
B.
①②③
C.
① ② ④
D.
②③④
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A.
①②③④
B.
①②③
C.
① ② ④
D.
②③④
【判断题】职业生涯是指一个人从学习开始到职业劳动最后结束的过程。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【判断题】职业生涯是指从职业能力的获得、职业兴趣的培养、职业选择、就职,直至最后完全退出职业劳动这样一个完整的职业发展过程,其上限从0岁人生起点开始。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】应用压力蒸汽灭菌法,应注意( )。
A.
物品灭菌前应擦干或晾干
B.
卧式压力灭菌器物品包不大于50cm×50cm×30cm
C.
预真空压力灭菌器物品包不大于30cm×30cm×25cm
D.
布类物品放在金属、搪瓷类物品下方
E.
装物品的容器如有孔,灭菌前将孔关上灭菌后打开
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