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【简答题】
BEING an astronaut sounds cool, doesn’t it? In space, they get to do some pretty amazing things, like floating(漂浮) in zero gravity(重力). However, there are also plenty of things that astronauts can’t do because of their weightless environment, and that’s very sad. What’s worse, they can’t even let their sadness show, because it’s impossible to cry in zero gravity. Of course, astronauts can still produce tears(眼泪). But crying is much more difficult in space, according to The Atlantic(大西洋月刊) in January. Without gravity, tears don’t flow(流动) down out of the eyes like they do here on Earth. This means that when you cry in space, your tears have nowhere to go — they just stick(粘) to your eyes. In May 2011, astronaut Andrew Feustel experienced this during one of his spacewalks. “Tears,” he said, “don’t fall off of your eyes. They just stay there.” Besides making your vision(视线) unclear, this can also cause physical pain. Back on Earth, tears are supposed to bring comfort to the eyes. But that’s not the case(情况) in space. The space environment dries out astronauts’ eyes, and when tears suddenly wet the eyes, it can cause pain rather than comfort. “My right eye is stinging(刺痛) like crazy,” Feustel told his teammate during the walk. Since gravity doesn’t work in space, astronauts need some extra help to get rid of(除去) the tears. Feustel chose to rub his eyes against his helmet to wipe(擦) the tears away. Another choice is to just wait — “When the tears get big enough, they simply break free of the eyes and float around,” astronaut Ron Parise told The Atlantic. There are lots of small things — things like crying — that we are so used to on Earth. We usually take them for granted until they become a problem in a totally different environment, like space. There, astronauts can’t talk to each other directly. They also can’t eat or drink in normal ways. They can’t even burp(打嗝), because there is no gravity to hold the food down in their stomach. If they do burp, they just end up throwing up(呕吐) everything in their stomach, according to the UK National Space Center. Therefore, perhaps it’s only space explorers who can honestly say, “Gravity, you’re the best.” 小题1: From Paragraphs 2 and 3, we can know that __________. A.astronauts are unable to feel sad in space B.astronauts produce fewer tears in space C.tears produced in space flow down more slowly D.tears produced in space don’t flow downward 小题2: What effect do tears have on astronauts? A.They cause physical pain. B.They bring comfort to them. C.They make their vision clearer. D.They float around and cause trouble. 小题3: The underlined phrase “take them for granted” in paragraph 7 means __________. A.find them important B.consider them useless C.need them during an emergency D.fail to notice their presence 小题4:Paragraph 7 is mainly about __________. A.suggestions of how astronauts can stay comfortable in space B.other basic things that are difficult to do in space C.why burping is impossible in space D.things human can’t do without gravity
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【简答题】有效倾听客户的意见需要做到( )。
【多选题】倾听的主观障碍
A.
倾听者过于自我
B.
倾听者已有偏见
C.
倾听者急于表达自己,说服对方
D.
倾听者急于结束谈话
【简答题】A .柠檬酸循环 B . γ- 谷氨酰基循环 C .鸟氨酸循环 D .甲硫氨酸循环 E .嘌呤核苷酸循环 ( 1 )在肌肉中,氨基酸脱氨基的方式是 ( )( 2 )在细胞内,物质甲基化的方式是 ( ) ( 3 )糖、脂、蛋白质分解代谢的共同途径是( )( 4 )尿素合成的方式是 ( )
【简答题】设身处地的倾听需要做到________________五到。
【多选题】倾听时主观因素的干扰包括 ( )。
A.
个人偏见
B.
排斥不符合自己意愿的信息
C.
急于发言
D.
思维遨游
E.
年龄、性别差异引起的倾听干扰
【多选题】倾听的主观障碍有:
A.
倾听者过于自我
B.
倾听者急于表达自己,说服对方
C.
倾听者所处的环境
D.
倾听者急于结束谈话
【单选题】电压互感器二次开关(或保险)断开,值班人员在处理的同时,应及时向地调报告,共同做好有关保护及自动装置防误动作措施。若二次开关合不上,在故障没消除之前()合PT二次侧联络刀闸,避免另一组PT二次开关跳闸。
A.
允许
B.
可以
C.
不允许
D.
可以合上
【多选题】倾听时需要做到
A.
耳到——用耳朵听
B.
口到——声音应答
C.
手到——用手示意
D.
眼到——注视对方
E.
心到——全神贯注
【简答题】有效倾听客户的意见需要做到( )。
【判断题】处理消费者与企业的纠纷需要首先做到善于倾听消费者的意见。()
A.
正确
B.
错误
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