In(66)the strength of the carder signal is varied to represent binary 1 or 0.(67)is a system that can map a name to an address and conversely an address to an name.(68)is a three-way handshaking authentication protocol that it's packets are encapsulated in the point-to-point protocol.(69)is an approach that enables an ATM Switch to behave like a LAN switch.(70)is an guided media which is made of glass or plastic and transmits signals in the form. of light.