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阅读理解 'How are you?' is a nice question. It's a friendly way that people in the USA greet each other. But 'How are you?' is also a very unusual question. It's a question that often doesn't need an answer. The person who asks 'How are you?' hopes to hear the answer 'Fine', even if the person's friend isn't fine. The reason is that 'How are you' isn't really a question and ' Fine' isn't really an answer. They are simply other ways of saying 'Hello' or 'Hi'. Sometimes, people also don't say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks 'Do you agree?' the other person might think, 'No, I disagree. I think you're wrong…But it isn't very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say 'I'm not sure. ' It's a nicer way to say that you don't agree with someone. People also don't say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone finish when one person says 'I have to go now. ' Often, the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse: ' Someone's at the door. ''Something is burning on the stove.' The excuses might be real, or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn't want to talk any more, but it isn't polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn't hurt the other person. Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, or finishing a talk, people don't say exactly what they are thinking. It's an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it's part of the game of language 1. When a person in America asks 'How are you?', he or she wants to hear ' _____'. A. How are you? B. Hello! C. Fine 2. When a person disagrees with someone, it is polite to say '_____'. A. You are wrong, l disagree. B. I'm not sure. C. I'm sure I disagree 3. A polite way to finish a talk is to say '_ ' A. You have to go now. B. I want to hang up. C.  I have to go now 4. When a person says 'I have to go now. Someone's at the door.' the person may be . A. giving an excuse B. hurting someone's feeling C. ill 5. The rule of the game of language is probably _______ A. 'Always say what you mean' B. 'Don't disagree with people' C. 'Be polite'
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【单选题】They want to know _________?
A.
where is the hospital
B.
how old are you
C.
when the train will leave
D.
why is the boy crying
【多选题】根据我国《担保法》的规定,以下( )单位不具有保证资格。
A.
企业法人的职能部门
B.
国家机关
C.
事业单位
D.
授权范围内的分公司
【单选题】根据我国《担保法》的规定,以下不能作为保证人的是( )。
A.
个体工商户
B.
以公益为目的的事业单位
C.
股份制公司
D.
企业法人
【多选题】由直言推理规则“在前提中不周延的项,在结论中不得周延”,不能推出的有( )。
A.
在结论中周延的项,在前提中必须周延
B.
在前提中周延的项,在结论中也要周延
C.
有效直言推理中一个词项,或者在前提中周延,或者在结论中不周延
D.
只有在前提中周延的项,才允许在结论中周延
E.
有效直言推理中一个词项,或者在前提中不周延,或者在结论中周延
【单选题】名词都是实词,动词不是名词,所以,动词不是实词。 以上三段论推理违反了( )规则
A.
中项在前提中至少周延一次。
B.
前提中不周延的项在结论中也不得周延。
C.
两个否定判断得不出结论。
D.
两个特称判断得不出结论。
【多选题】“参加这次会议的人不都是先进工作者,这些人都是参加这次会议的,可见,这些人都不是先进工作者”,这个三段论违反了( )的规则。
A.
前提之一否定则结论必为否定
B.
中项必须至少周延一次
C.
若结论否定则前提之一必否定
D.
前提之一特称则结论必为特称
E.
前提中不周延的词项在结论中也不得周延
【单选题】由直言推理规则“在前提中不周延的项,在结论中不得周延”,可以推出
A.
只有在前提中不周延的项,才在结论中不周延
B.
在结论中周延的项,在前提中必须周延
C.
有效直言推理中一个词项,或者在前提中周延,或者在结论中不周延
D.
有效直言推理中一个词项,或者在前提中不周延,或者在结论中周延
E.
在前提中周延的项,在结论中也要周延
【单选题】在换位法推理中,前提中周延的词项,结论中:
A.
必须周延
B.
不得周延
C.
必须不周延
D.
可以周延也可以不周延
【单选题】根据我国《担保法》的规定,即使下列单位具有代为清偿债务能力,但只有( )可以作为保证人。
A.
某企业法人
B.
某公立医院
C.
某公立学校
D.
某企业职能部门
【单选题】设有int a = 3;下面哪一个指针变量说明能使*pa=5;正确编译运行?
A.
const int *pa = &a;
B.
int const *pa = &a;
C.
int * const pa = &a;
D.
const int * const pa = &a;
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