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Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined sentences into Chinese. Your translation should be written neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Within the span of a hundred years, in the seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries, a tide of emigration-one of the great folk wanderings of history-swept from Europe to America. (46) This movement, driven by powerful and diverse motivations, built a nation out of a wilderness and, by its nature, shaped the character and destiny of an uncharted continent. (47) The United States is the product of two principal forces — the immigration of European peoples with their varied ideas, customs and national characteristics and the impact of a new country which modified these traits. Of necessity, colonial America was a projection of Europe. Across the Atlantic came successive groups of Englishmen, Frenchmen, Germans, Scots, Irishmen, Dutchmen, Swedes, and many others who attempted to transplant their habits and traditions to the new world. (48) But the force of geographic conditions peculiar to America, the interplay of the varied national groups upon one another, and the sheer difficulty of maintaining old-world ways in a raw, new continent caused significant changes. These changes were gradual and at first scarcely visible. But the result was a new social pattern which, although it resembled European society in many ways, had a character that was distinctly American. (49) The first shiploads of immigrants bound for the territory which is now the United States crossed the Atlantic more than a hundred years after the 15th-and-16th-century explorations of North America. In the meantime, thriving Spanish colonies had been established in Mexico, the West Indies, and South America. These travelers to North America came in small, unmercifully overcrowded craft. During their six-to twelve-week voyage, they survived on barely enough food allotted to them. Many of the ships were lost in storms, many passengers died of disease, and infants rarely survived the journey. Sometimes storms blew the vessels far off their course, and often calm brought unbearably long delay. “To the anxious travelers the sight of the American shore brought almost inexpressible relief,” said one recorder of events, “the air at twelve leagues’ distance smelt as sweet as a new-blown garden.” The colonists’ first glimpse of the new land was a sight of dense woods.(50) The virgin forest with its richness and variety of trees was a real treasure-house which extended from Maine all the way down to Georgia. Here was abundant fuel and lumber. Here was the raw material of houses and furniture, ships and potash, dyes and naval stores.
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【单选题】工程图样采用不同比例绘制时,其内容保持不变的选项是()
A.
线宽
B.
图样大小
C.
尺寸数字
D.
材料图例
【单选题】计划书的基本框架模式始于( )
A.
问题分析
B.
目标确定
C.
方案制定
D.
环境分析
【多选题】计划书的基本框架模式包括
A.
目标确定
B.
方案制定
C.
环境分析
D.
问题分析
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A.
简单生产和单步骤生产
B.
单步骤生产和多步骤生产
C.
复杂生产和多步骤生产
D.
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【单选题】Much to our regret, we areunable to _________ the price to your level.
A.
change
B.
reduce
C.
decline
D.
lower
【多选题】多选:十八大提出的社会主义核心价值观的基本内容是( )
A.
倡导富强、民主、文明、和谐
B.
倡导自由、平等、公正、法治
C.
倡导理想、道德、文明、纪律
D.
倡导爱国、敬业、诚信、友善
【单选题】Much to our regret, we areunable to _________ the price to your level.
A.
change
B.
reduce
C.
decline
D.
lower
【单选题】( )Much to our regret, almost every crate was found 5 to 6 pounds short in weight amounting to 200 lbs.
A.
Late/Non-delivery
B.
Shortage
C.
Damaged goods
D.
Inferior quality
E.
Wrong goods delivered
F.
Inconformity to sample/contract
【单选题】制造业的生产,按其生产工艺过程的特点,可以分为( )。
A.
简单生产和单步骤生产
B.
单步骤生产和多步骤生产
C.
复杂生产和多步骤生产
D.
大批大量生产和单件生产
【简答题】阅读短文,判断正( T)误 (F) 。 Jack is a little boy.  He is eight years old.  He and his parents live in Washington,but his grandparents live in New York,and it is very far(远的).  Today his paren ts are taking hi...
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