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【简答题】
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填上一个最恰当的单词。注意:请将答案写在答题纸上。 Imagine living in a country torn by war. Or maybe you live in a place where there are few jobs and little chance to earn a living. Your family decides to move — not to another town, but to another country. You and your family have become immigrants. People are called immigrants when they move to a foreign country to make their homes. People become immigrants for many reasons. The most common one is economic opportunities. Most immigrants are attracted to other countries by the promise of jobs, farmland, or business opportunities. Other people become immigrants in order to get away from mistreatment or natural disasters. They are refugees. Some refugees move to avoid wars and political unrest. Others are seeking freedom to express their religious views. Still others are uprooted by disasters, such as terrible flooding or drought. Some people have become immigrants against their will. Captured in Africa, shipped to foreign lands and forced to work as slaves, many early African immigrants to North and South America came in chains. Except for Native Americans, all people came to the United States from someplace else.  For nearly 500 years, immigrants have landed on America’s shores seeking a better life. Throughout American history, immigrants often worked low-paying, dangerous jobs that other people refused to do. Immigrants from around the world helped shape American life. Many immigrants absorbed the customs and language common to most Americans. They also brought their own traditions, including music and foods. Over time, many of these traditions have become part of American life. The first European immigrants to America hoped to colonize new lands. By the mid-1500s, Spaniards had ventured into Florida, California, and the American Southwest. French immigrants arrived in the early 1600s and built their first colony in Canada. The English also arrived in the early 1600s. They established 13 colonies along America’s Atlantic Coast. In the 1700s, England became the major power in colonial North America. But many European immigrants came to live in the English colonies. They included people from Sweden, Holland, Germany, Scotland, and Ireland. Immigrants still come to the United States seeking freedom and economic opportunities.  Most new immigrants no longer come from Europe. They come mainly from Central and South America, the Caribbean, and Asia. Today, the U.S. government limits the number of immigrants into the country each year.  People who sneak illegally into the United States are called illegal immigrants, who, if caught, would be sent back to their home countries. Key Points Detailed Information 小题1: Immigrants are those who move to a foreign country to make their homes. Reasons Most people come for 小题2: opportunities, such as good jobs, farmlands, or business opportunities. Some move to the US to 小题3: away from wars or disasters. Some people immigrate to小题4: for religious freedom. Some people have become immigrants 小题5: , like many early African immigrants. History French immigrants 小题6: Canada in the early 1600s and built their first colony there. The English also came to the early 1600s and 小题7: thirteen colonies along America’s Atlantic Coast. In the 1700s, European immigrants came to live in the English colonies, people from Sweden, Holland and etc. are 小题8: . Today 小题9: from the past, the origins of most new immigrants are mainly Central and South America, the Caribbean, and Asia, instead of Europe. The US government erects dams to 小题10: the number of immigrants into the country each year in check. Illegal immigrants, if caught, would be sent back to their home countries.
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【单选题】我国历史悠久,产量最大,产区辽阔的茶叶品种是( )。
A.
红茶
B.
乌龙茶
C.
花茶
D.
绿茶
【简答题】面向对象的程序设计方法具有封装性、()和多态性。 A)动态性 B)关联性 C)可靠性 D)继承性
【判断题】人们通常认为北方人直爽,南方人谨慎、圆滑,属于社会刻板效应。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【简答题】在面向对象的程序设计中每个对象具有与之相关联的属性、方法和 。
【单选题】下列叙述中,属于社会刻板效应描述的一项是( )
A.
最初获得的信息所形成的印象不易改变,甚至会左右对后来获得的新信息的解释
B.
“情人眼里出西施”、“厌恶和尚恨及袈裟”
C.
人们通常认为北方人直爽,南方人谨慎、圆滑
D.
对词表开始部分的单词记忆效果优于中间部分,回忆率高
【单选题】下列各零部件不属于气门传动组的是( )
A.
气门弹簧
B.
挺柱
C.
摇臂轴
D.
凸轮轴
【单选题】根据社会知觉偏差理论,“人们通常认为北方人直爽,南方人谨慎、圆滑;男人刚强,女人富有柔性”属于( )
A.
首因效应
B.
近因效应
C.
晕轮效应
D.
社会刻板效应
【简答题】古典主义时期的音乐活动中心在今天的( )国家。
【单选题】我国历史悠久,产量最大,产区辽阔的茶叶品种
A.
红茶
B.
乌龙茶
C.
花茶
D.
绿茶
【单选题】面向对象程序设计方法中,具有共同属性、共同操作性质的对象的集合称为()。
A.
对象
B.
C.
事件
D.
方法
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