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【简答题】
Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A,B,C or D on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ. At the beginning of the century, medical scientists made a surprising discovery: that we are (1) not just of flesh and blood but also of time. They were able to (2) that we all have an internal 'body clock' which (3) the rise and fall of our body energies, making us different from one day to the (4) . These forces became known as biorhythms: they create the (5) in our everyday life. The (6) of an internal 'body clock' should not be too surprising, (7) the lives of most living things are dominated by the 24-hour night-and-day cycle. The most obvious (8) of this cycle is the (9) we feel tired and fall asleep at night and become awake and (10) during the day. (11) the 24-hour rhythm is interrupted, most people experience unpleasant side effects. (12) , international aeroplane travelers often experience 'jet lag' when traveling across time (13) . People who are not used to (14) work can find that lack of sleep affects their work performance. (15) the daily rhythm of sleeping and waking, we also have other rhythms which (16) .longer than one day and which influence wide areas of our lives. Most of us would agree that we feel good on (17) days and net so good on others. Sometimes we are (18) fingers and thumbs but on other days we have excellent coordination. There are times when we appear to be accident-prone, or when our temper seems to be on a short fuse. Isn't it also strange (19) ideas seem to flow on some days but at other times are (20) nonexistent? Musicians, painters and writers often talk about 'dry spells'. 1. A) built B) shaped C) molded D) grown
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【简答题】(1)在图3中作出物体AB所成的像。要体现作图过程(3分)(2)完成图4中的光路图。(2分)(3)完成图5中的光路图。(2分)
【单选题】男性,49岁,腰痛2年,加重伴肉眼血尿3天。查血压160/100mmHg,尿常规蛋白(+),红细胞(+++),血Cr207μmol/L,超声检查示双肾体积增大,双肾可见众多囊性液性暗区。最有可能的诊断是( )
A.
高血压性肾损害
B.
肾结核
C.
肾肿瘤
D.
多囊肾
E.
急进性肾小球肾炎
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【简答题】(1)在图1中作出物体在平面镜中所成的像. (2)完成图2中的光路图. (3)完成图3中的光路图. (4)已画出了入射光线,请画出图4在玻璃中的折射光线.
【单选题】患者男性,55岁,反复发热,出现肉眼血尿,伴腰痛,查体肾区叩痛(-),未扪及肿块,小便示:红细胞2+,行肾脏彩超和CT提示:左肾实质性包块。最有可能的诊断是( )。
A.
肾盂癌
B.
肾癌
C.
肾母细胞瘤
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肾囊肿
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肾转移瘤
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A.
肾动脉栓塞
B.
肾静脉栓塞
C.
肾动脉血栓形成
D.
肾静脉血栓形成
E.
输尿管结石
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【简答题】完成光路图: (1) (2) (3) (4)
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