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(1)老师给了同样的滑轮,他们却连成了不同的滑轮组,如下图所示,对小斌说:我的滑轮组绳子多,所以更省力,因此机械效率也更大。小斌说:我不信,我们做实验看一看吧。实验数据如下: 测得滑轮组的机械效率为________,小斌测得滑轮组的机械效率________(选填“大于”“小于”或“等于”)滑轮组的机械效率。 (2) 实验后小斌想:对于同一个滑轮组,它的机械效率是否不变呢?经过思考后他认为:即使像图甲那样已绕好的滑轮组,机械效率也不是固定的,还应该与________有关,并用实验验证了自己的猜想是正确的。小斌的实验方法是 ________________________________ 。 (3)小斌将自己所做的上述实验告诉,他们探究的欲望更加强烈,他们认为:用滑轮组提升重物时,提升动滑轮所做的功对人们是没有用的,所以,________也应该是影响滑轮组机械效率高低的主要因素。小斌说:其实我们已测得的甲、个滑轮组的机械效率不同,就证明了这一点。 (4)小斌用滑轮组乙在t秒内提起重为G的重物h米(不计绳重和摩擦),若滑轮组的机械效率为η,求动滑轮重G 动 ;小斌的功率P。
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举一反三
【单选题】___ we know, in a chemical change, energy cannot be created, ____.
A.
Which, nor can it be destoyed
B.
As, neither it can be destroyed
C.
As, neither is it able to be destoryrf
D.
What, nor is destoryed
【多选题】Water wheels are machines that use the energy of ______ to turn a wheel. The axle of the turning wheel can then power other machines to do work.
A.
flowing water
B.
or falling water
C.
or both
D.
neither of them
【单选题】下列表述正确的是()。
A.
对漫射表面,光谱吸收比等于光谱发射率
B.
吸收比等于发射率
C.
定向辐射强度与方向无关
D.
对于漫灰体,其吸收比不等于同温度下的发射率
【单选题】For a (n) ___________ system, neither matter nor energy can be transferred between system and surroundings.
A.
closed
B.
open
C.
isolated
D.
None of the above
【多选题】按生产系统的特性划分,可将服务性运作划分为()。
A.
资本密集型
B.
技术密集型
C.
人员密集型
D.
材料密集型
【单选题】The reason why the first type of perpetual motion machine cannot be successfully manufactured is ( )
A.
energy can neither be created nor destroyed
B.
the loss of work in the actual process is unavoidable
C.
the only forms of energy transfer are heat and work
D.
not all the heat can be converted successfully
【单选题】It is never easy to identify the complexity of the negotiating subject and the priority when it comes to the agenda-making phase in international business negotiation. Some simple issues could be easi...
A.
From easy to difficult.
B.
From difficult to easy.
C.
Both are OK.
D.
Neither is OK.
【判断题】东魏直接被北周所取代。()
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】__ we know, in a chemical change, energy cannot be created, ____.
A.
Which, nor can it be destroyed
B.
As, neither it can be destroyed
C.
As, neither is it able to be destroyed
D.
What, nor is destroyed
【单选题】According to the text, what can we learn about aviation fuels?
A.
Biofuels can be used as replacement for vehicles as well as planes.
B.
Neither biofuels nor coals can be used for planes.
C.
The idea of green fuel is to change solar energy into fuels.
D.
The idea of green-fuel, which is only an illusion, is challenged and doubted by scientists.
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