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【单选题】
The word science is heard so often in modern times that almost everybody has some notion of its meaning. On the other hand, its definition is difficult for many people. The meaning of the term is confused, but everyone should understand its meaning and objectives. Just to make the explanation as simple as possible, suppose science is defined as classified knowledge (facts). Even in the true sciences distinguishing fact from fiction is not always easy. For this reason great care should be taken to distinguish between beliefs and truths. There is no danger as long as a clear difference is made between temporary and proved explanations. For example, hypotheses and theories are attempts to explain natural phenomena. From these positions the scientist continues to experiment and observe until they are proved or discredited. The exact status of any explanation should be clearly labeled to avoid confusion. The objectives of science are primarily the discovery and the subsequent understanding of the unknown. Man cannot be satisfied with recognizing that secrets exist in nature or that questions are unanswerable he must solve them. Toward that end specialists in the field of biology and related fields of interest are directing much of their time and energy. Actually, two basic approaches lead to the discovery of new information. One, aimed at satisfying curiosity, is referred to as pure science. The other is aimed at using knowledge for specific purposes—for instance, improving health, raising standards of living, or creating new consumer products. In this case knowledge is put to economic use. Such an approach is referred to as applied science. Sometimes practical-minded people miss the point of pure science in thinking only of its immediate application for economic rewards. Chemists responsible for many of the discoveries could hardly have anticipated that their findings would one day result in application of such a practical nature as those directly related to life and death. The discoveries of one hit of information opens the door to the discovery of another. Some discoveries seem so simple that one is amazed they were not made years agog however, one should remember that the construction of the microscope had to precede the discovery of the cell. The host of scientists dedicating their lives to pure science are not apologetic about ignoring the practical side of their discoveries they know from experience that most knowledge is eventually applied. To define science we may simply call it ______.
A.
the study of unrelated subjects
B.
an attempt to explain natural phenomena
C.
the study of unrelated fields
D.
classified knowledge
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【多选题】列车编组方案有以下几种,分别是 、 和 。
A.
大编组方案
B.
小编组方案
C.
大小编组方案
【简答题】列车编组方案有哪些种类?各类编组方案的含义是什么?
【简答题】列车编组方案有哪些种类?
【多选题】建筑工程定额,按照其生产要素可划分为( )
A.
建筑工程劳动定额
B.
建筑工程材料消耗定额
C.
建筑工程机械台班定额
D.
建筑工程工期定额
【判断题】建筑工程划分为建筑给水排水及采暖、建筑电气、智能建筑、通风与空调、电梯等几个分部工程。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【判断题】我国现行的合同法仅适用于国内贸易。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【判断题】建筑工程划分为地基志基础、主体结构、建筑装饰装修、建筑屋面等几个分部工程。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】) All of the following types of information will most likely be collected by a human resources specialist through a job analysis EXCEPT ________.
A.
work activities
B.
human behaviors
C.
performance standards
D.
employee benefits options
【简答题】元认知策略于1976年由 提出来,它由三个部分组成,即 ______、______元认知体验和 ______。
【判断题】藻井含有以水克火,预防火灾之义。( )答案:
A.
正确
B.
错误
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