根据以下材料,回答题 Issue of Sex Change China is set to 51______ its first clinical guideline on sex-change surgery, according to a notice put on the website of the Ministry of Health yesterday. The ministry is now soliciting (请求) public and professional opinions on the draft guideline. The coming guideline aims to regulate and standardize sex reassignment surgery, part of a treatment for gender identity disorder in transsexuals (变性者) . Experts 52______ nearly 2,000 Chinese have undergone sex-change surgery while 100,000 to 400,000 are still considering it. However, no official number is available. In the draft, the MOH sets 53______ criteria for both surgical candidates and medical institutions. Candidates for the surgery must be older than 20 and single, the draft guideline said. They are also required to prove a persistent desire for a sex change, to live for at least five consecutive years full-time in the new gender role, and to engage 54______ mental therapy for at least one year. Before surgery can take place, a candidate must receive a recommendation for the operation from a 55______ after an appropriate series of therapy sessions. Also, several legal requirements 56______ be met before the procedure. The candidate must provide proof from police that he or she has does not have any criminal offenses in the past. Police must also agree to change the sex status on the identity card of the 57______ receiver before the operation can take 58______ The advent of such a guideline 59______ to show that the government is concerned 60______ the needs of a relatively small 61______ of people who want to change sex. But doctors also warn that all stakeholders (利益相关者) , including the hospital and prospective receivers, should be highly cautious about this surgery. The operation is more than a medical procedure due 62______ its huge social and legal consequences. Doctors should make it clear to those 63______ sex-change surgeries that the option always remains to continue to live in the original role. The guideline requires surgeons to tell patients about other options 64______ hormone therapy. They are also required to explain the risks involved, and underlying social barriers including discrimination, and administrative recognition and approval. For the candidates, the surgery itself is not the big issue 65______ the long run. The real issue is the kind of life he or she will have to lead afterward. 回答(51)题 查看材料