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【单选题】
The history of responses to the work of the artist Sandro Botticelli (1444-1510) suggests that widespread appreciation by critics is a relatively recent phenomenon. Writing in 1550, Vasari expressed an unease with Botticelli's work, admitting that the artist fitted awkwardly into his evolutionary scheme of the history of art. Over the next two centuries, academic art historians defamed Botticelli in favor of his fellows Florentine. Michelangelo. Even when anti-academic art historians of the early nineteenth century rejected many of the standards of evaluation adopted by their predecessors, Botticelli'work remained outside of accepted taste, pleasing neither amateur observers nor connoisseurs. (Many of his best paintings, however, remained hidden away in obscure churches and private homes. ) The primary reason for Botticelli's unpopularity is not difficult to understand:most observers, up until the mid-nineteenth century, did not consider him to be noteworthy, because his work, for the most part. did not seem to these observers to exhibit the traditional characteristics of the fifteenth-century Florentine art. For example. Botticelli rarely employed the technique of strict perspective and, unlike Michelangelo, never used chiaroscuro. Another reason for Botticelli's unpopularity may have been that his attitude toward the style. of classical art was very different from that of his contemporaries. Although he was thoroughly exposed to classical art. he showed little interest in borrowing from the classical style. Indeed, it is paradoxical that a painter of large-scale classical subjects adopted a style. that was only slightly similar to that of classical art. In any case, when viewers began to examine more closely the relationship of Botticelli's work to the tradition of the fifteenth century Florentine art, his reputation began to grow. Analyses and assessments of Botticelli made between 1850 and 1870 by the artists of the Pre-Raphaelite movement, as well as by the writer Pater(although he. unfortunately, based his assessment on an incorrect analysis of Botticelli's personality), inspired a new appreciation of Botticelli throughout the English-speaking world. Yet Botticelli's work, especially the Sistine frescoes. did not generate worldwide attention until it was finally subjected to 4 comprehensive and scrupulous analysis by Home in 1908. Home rightly demonstrated that the frescoes shared important features with paintings by other fifteenth-century Florentines—features such as skillful representation of anatomical proportions, and of the human figure in motion. However, Home argued that Botticelli did not treat these qualities as ends in themselves—rather. that he emphasized clear depletion of a story, a unique achievement and one that made the traditional Florentine qualities 1ess central. Because of Home's emphasis crucial to any study of art, the twentieth century has come to appreciate Botticelli's achievements. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A.
The Role of Standard Art Analyses and Appraisals
B.
Sandro Botticelli:From Rejection to Appreciation
C.
The History of Critics’Responses to Art Works
D.
Botticelli and Florentine:A Comparative Study
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【多选题】按照企业所得税法和实施条例规定,固定资产的大修理支出是指同时符合下列(    )条件的支出。
A.
修理支出达到取得固定资产时的计税基础50%以上
B.
修理支出达到取得固定资产时的计税基础20%以上
C.
修理后固定资产的使用年限延长2年以上
D.
固定资产必须是房屋、建筑物
【多选题】按照企业所得税法和实施条例规定,下列固定资产不得计算折旧扣除()
A.
未投入使用的固定资产
B.
以经营租赁方式租入固定资产
C.
以融资租赁方式租出的固定资产
D.
已足额提取折旧仍继续使用的固定资产
【单选题】对于通用水泥,下列性能中( )不符合标准规定为废品
A.
终凝时间
B.
体积安定性
C.
初凝时间
D.
(b+c)
【多选题】按照企业所得税法和实施条例规定固定资产的大修理支出是指同时符合下列条件的支出具体有( )。
A.
修理支出达到取得固定资产时的计税基础50%以上
B.
修理后固定资产的使用年限延长两年以上
C.
理支出达到取得固定资产时的计税基础20%以上
D.
固定资产必须是房屋、建筑物
【判断题】两段TMY-100X10的母线直线连接时,紧固螺栓可采用M14的
A.
正确
B.
错误
【判断题】需要设计师熟练掌握形体的视觉语言,灵活应用造型的形式法则,才能以生动传神的设计,传达意趣,给人多元的视觉和心理感受。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【判断题】需要设计师熟练掌握形体的视觉语言,灵活应用造型的形式法则,才能以生动传神的设计,传达意趣,给人多元的视觉和心理感受。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【多选题】下列关于事业单位会计要素的表述,正确的有( )。
A.
事业结余和经营结余是指事业单位除财政补助收支以外的各专项资金收入与各专项资金支出相抵后的余额
B.
事业单位的收入一般应当在收至Ⅱ款项时予以确认,并按照窦际收到的金额进行计量
C.
事业单位会计要素分为五大类,即资产、负债、净资产、收入和支出
D.
事业单位的资产如果没有相关凭据、同类或类似资产的市场价格可以参照。按人民币1元入账
【多选题】下列各项关于行政事业单位会计特点的表述中,正确的有( )。
A.
会计要素分为五大类,即资产、负债、净资产、收入和支出
B.
会计核算基础以收付实现制为主
C.
某些具体业务的会计核算与企业会计不同
D.
会计报表较为简单,主要包括资产负债表和收入支出表
【单选题】按照企业所得税法和实施条例规定,下列固定资产可以提取折旧的是()。
A.
经营租赁方式租出的固定资产
B.
以融资租赁方式租出的固定资产
C.
未使用的机器设备
D.
单独估价作为固定资产入账的土地
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