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?Read the article about goods and services. ?For each Question 31-40, write one word in CAPITAL LETTERS on your Answer Sheet. Most of the activity of our economic system is connected with the production and consumption of goods and services. A commodity is anything that (31) human needs. The bread that I eat, the shoes that I wear, the house that I live in are all goods. Individual (32) will differ, of course. I do not happen to care for roses, but as long as someone does, they are a good. Two conditions are (33) for the existence of a good: a human need and a means to meet that need. Goods may be divided into two main (34) : free goods and economic goods. Free goods are those that are so much supplied by nature that no human effort is (35) to get them. Economic goods are those that are so scarce and relative to human wants that human effort is required to get them. It will be (36) to the reader that whether a commodity falls in the part of free goods or economic goods will depend upon the (37) . On a small island, coconuts might be considered a free good. But when we consider the effort necessary to gather and (38) them, coconuts in New York City are an economic good. Probably the only goods that are free goods under nearly all circumstances are (39) air and sunshine. A service is any nonmaterial good. The acts of the barber who cuts my hair, and of the railroad that carries me to Chicago are services. Since (40) are generally consumed at the same time that they are produced, it is sometimes convenient to draw a distinction between them. (31)
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【简答题】在产品市场为完全竞争的条件下,已知生产要素A、B、C的边际实物产量分别是12、8、6单位,它们的价格是6、4、l美元,厂商要获得最大利润,他出售商品所得到的价格应该等于(    ) A.2美元。  B.1美元。  C.0.5美元。
【判断题】肾藏精,为脏腑阴阳之本,生命之源,故称肾为'后天之本'。()
A.
正确
B.
错误
【判断题】用细胞松弛素处理轮藻使胞质环流停止,说明microfilament为胞质流动的必要组分
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】党的十八大报告指出:加强社会主义核心价值体系建设需要我们大力弘扬民族精神和时代精神,深入开展爱国主义、集体主义、社会主义教育,丰富人民精神世界,增强人民精神力量。我们之所以“大力弘扬民族精神和时代精神”,是因为它() ①能不断增强我国的国际竞争力 ②体现了中华民族的整体风貌 ③可以提高中华民族的综合素质 ④凝聚着中华民族文化的结晶
A.
①②
B.
①③
C.
②④
D.
③④
【判断题】肾藏精,为脏腑阴阳之本,生命之源,故称肾为“后天之本”。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【简答题】在完全竞争的条件下,假定生产要素X、Y、Z的价格分别是6、4、1美元,边际产量分别是12、8、2单位,每单位产品的价格是1美元,如果使用生产要素X、Y、Z的数量分别是1、1、1单位,那么在目前的产量水平上,厂商(    ) A.付出的成本最小,但获得的利润并不是最大。  B.付出的成本最小,获得的利润最大。  C.付出的成本不是最小,但获得的利润最大。
【判断题】肾藏精,为脏腑阴阳之本,生命之源故称“后天之本”。( )
A.
正确
B.
错误
【判断题】电梯在行驶过程中,应劝阻乘客不要靠在轿厢门上。( )
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】有关活度的说法正确的是 ( )
A.
表示离子的有效浓度
B.
活度就是浓度
C.
活度 大于浓度
D.
活度的量纲为 1 mol· L –1
【判断题】复功率的吸收和发出同样按端口电压电流的参考方向判定
A.
正确
B.
错误
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