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Made in the USA: An Export Boom In his State of the Union address two years ago, President Obama argued that in order to recover from the economic recession, one of the few things the U.S. needed to do was to export more goods around the world. That night, the president unveiled a new goal: to double U.S. exports over the next five years. It would be an increase that the president said would “support two million jobs in America.” Most economists dismissed the promise at the time as something unrealistic, but two years later, the U.S. is on pace to meet that goal. American exports are up 34 percent since the president gave that speech, and the number continues to rise. Competitive In A Global Market Marlin Steel, a metal working business in Baltimore, makes parts that ship all across the world.“ We export to 36 countries,” owner Drew Greenblatt tells All Things Considered Host Guy Raz. “We're working around the clock, and we're growing.” It's not just advanced manufacturing exports on the rise, but pork, cattle and all kinds of agricultural exports are up as well. Even American craft beer has found an export market. Flying Dog CEO Jim Caruso says that increasingly, people all over the world are trying the beer from the Maryland-based brewery. Caruso says,“Even in those top beer-producing countries, a competitive American product is finding a market.” Services Are Exports, Too Another place exports are coming from is New York City—in particular, the 30 th floor of a Manhattan skyscraper on 5 th Avenue and 52 nd Street. That's where the consulting firm Kurt Solomon lies. It doesn't actually produce a product for export; it provides management advice and strategy. “Four out of every five Americans is now employed in the service industry,” the nation's top trade official, Ron Kirk says, “Services are a significant part of our exports, and make up about a quarter of our exported goods.” These services can include everything from legal consulting, finance, information technology and even engineering. And There Are Other Factors So why has there been an increase of more than 30 percent for exports in almost everything? Part of the increase, at least for the manufacturing side, is due to better technology, says Tyler Cowen, an economist. “A lot of it is being driven by smart machines,” he tells Raz,“The U.S. has high wage rates, which is a disadvantage, but if machines are doing a lot of the work, that doesn't matter.” China factors a lot in America's export economy, too. “Wages in China have been going up as the country becomes more productive. Thus China is losing the cheap labor advantage it has held for some time.” Cowen says. Will Jobs Grow, too? “Companies have become more productive by dismissing workers and lowering costs.” Cowen says, “So I don't view exporting as a way of creating a very large number of jobs, but it will create more profits.” So not every business or worker is necessarily benefiting from the export boom in the U.S., and Cowen says that could ultimately lead to a polarization(两极) of economic outcomes. Made In the USA: An Export Boom Outline Details The purpose of  increasing exports *To help America make a 小题1:______ from the economic recession *To help raise the nation's小题2:______ rate The current situation *American exports have risen 小题3:______ thirty-four percent up to now *There has been an increase in exports in everything *The export boom does not necessarily 小题4:_____ every business or worker 小题5:______ contributing to the export boom 小题6:______products Even in those top beer-producing countries, people try craft beer from Flying Dog, a brewery 小题7:_____ in Maryland. Various products A variety of products are provided around the world,services 小题8:______ for 25% Lower costs *小题9:_____ take the place of labor, helping companies reduce wages *China, who used to take小题10:______ of cheap labor, has given way to America in exports to some extent because of its increasing production
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【单选题】文化教育人类学关注教育中的()
A.
普及问
B.
分班问
C.
经费问
D.
文化问
【单选题】2001年12月,正大公司应缴企业所得税18万元,但因征税人员工作失误,只征收了16万元。 2004年1月,税务机关要求该公司补缴2001年少缴的2万元税款,并加收滞纳金。该公司拒绝补缴,并提出公司发现2000年1月公司应缴纳企业所得税20万元,由于公司财务人员的失误,缴纳了22万元,税务机关应退还多缴的2万元税款。税务机关工作人员对正大公司作出解释后,正大公司向税务机关的上级机关申请复议,复议期...
A.
正大公司有权要求税务机关退缴多缴纳的 2万元税款
B.
正大公司可以用多缴的2万元税款折抵少缴的2万元税款
C.
正大公司应当补缴2万元税款,但不应缴纳滞纳金
D.
正大公司应当补缴2万元税款,并缴纳滞纳金
【单选题】2001年12月,正大公司应缴企业所得税18万元,但因征税人员工作失误,只征收了16万元。2004年1月,税务机关要求该公司补缴2001年少缴的2万元税款,并加收滞纳金。该公司拒绝补缴,并提出公司发现2000年1月公司应缴纳企业所得税20万元,由于公司财务人员的失误,缴纳了22万元,税务机关应退还多缴的2万元税款。税务机关工作人员对正大公司作出解释后,正大公司向税务机关的上级机关申请复议,复议期间...
A.
正大公司有权要求税务机关退缴多缴纳的 2万元税款
B.
正大公司可以用多缴的2万元税款折抵少缴的2万元税款
C.
正大公司应当补缴2万元税款,但不应缴纳滞纳金
D.
正大公司应当补缴2万元税款,并缴纳滞纳金
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A.
限额纳税权
B.
税负从轻权
C.
接受服务权
D.
赔偿救济权
【单选题】“治不了-等死吧-告辞”表情包的名称是?
A.
张仲景三连
B.
华佗三连
C.
扁鹊三连
【单选题】沉砂池前要求设置细格栅,其栅条间隙宽度一般为( )。
A.
3~10mm
B.
10~40mm
C.
50~100mm
D.
5~30mm
【多选题】下列各项中,符合契税有关规定的有( )。
A.
对公租房经营管理单位购买住房作为公租房,免征契税
B.
对已缴纳契税的购房单位和个人,在未办理房屋权属变更登记前退房的,退还已缴纳契税,在办理房屋权属变更登记后退房的,不予退还已纳契税
C.
采取分期付款方式购买房屋所有权的,按合同规定的总价款计征契税
D.
契税的纳税义务发生时间是纳税人签订土地、房屋权属转移合同的当天
E.
符合减免税规定的纳税人,在土地、房屋权属转移生效30日内向土地、房屋所在地的征收机关提出减免税申报
【单选题】沉砂池前要求设置细格栅,其间隙宽度一般为( )
A.
5 ~ 10mm
B.
10—25mm
C.
25—30mm
D.
5 ~ 30mm
【单选题】根据达尔文适者生存原理这一伟大发现,昆虫可以向高级进化从而获得对某种杀虫剂的抗药性,之后,人们不得不再发明一种致死的药品,昆虫再适应,于是再发明一种新的更毒的药。害虫常常进行“报复”,或者再度复活,经过喷撒药粉后数目反而比以前更多。这样,化学药品之战永远也不会取胜,而所有的生命在这场强大的交叉火力中都被射中。这段文字的意思是在强调:
A.
使用化学药品杀虫的整个过程呈螺旋式上升
B.
化学药品可以加快昆虫向更高级进化的速度
C.
使用化学药品杀虫会危及地球上的所有生命
D.
使用化学药品根本无法达到控制害虫的目的
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