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【单选题】
In Japan It has been a long history of 1750 years ever since Confucianism was introduced into this country. Confucius' teachings are in every field of the social life in Japan. Its influence on the people's moral concepts and views about education are the deepest in Japan. It was in the 16th year of Mikado (285 A. D. ) that Confucius' teachings began to be introduced to Japan. In the year the suggestion of a Korean envoy was adopted and Wang Ren, a Chinese court academician was sent to Japan to present to the Mikado ten copies of Lun Yu (The Analects of Confucius) and a copy of an Article of a Thousand Words (Qian Zi Wen). Wang Ren's arriving at Japan is generally regarded as the beginning of Confucianism being spread in the country. Confucius' teachings were accepted by both the government and the public. Confucianism quickly took its roots among the people and developed constantly. Combined with the conditions in Japan Confucianism has gradually be come part of the national culture of the country. During the time of Sui dynasty and Tang dynasty Japan sent many students to China to study Confucianism. Under the influence of Confucius' theory about a unified domain, Japanese successfully carried the DAIKA Reform. after which Japanese society started to transit from a slavish society to a feudal society. The person pulling strings behind the scenes of the reform. was a great Confucianist who had studied in China for 20 to 30 years. During the 200 years after the reform. Japan had sent to China 19 groups of envoys. The country did its utmost to import the culture of Tang dynasty, develop national education based on Confucianism, spread the thought of the sage, set up universities and hold ceremonies in memory of Confucius. In the years of EDO Confucius' teachings were unprecedentedly popular. The ruling class people took the lead in reading the classical books of Confucianism, setting up education based on Confucianism, building Confucius' Temples. Education was developed, people of talents came forth in large numbers and the academic circle reached to its flourishing time. The major schools include School of Yonego, School of Yang Ming, School of Mito, School of Kogaku, School of Eclecticism, School of Textual Research. Since the beginning of 20th century, especially in the late thirty years, among countries except China the study of Confucianism is best developed in Japan. Not only that Confucianism influenced Japanese society in the past 1 000 years, it also has great effect on the people at present time. In Italy China is one of the birth places of human civilization. As the kernel of the traditional culture of ancient China, Confucius' teachings greatly influenced not only the historical development of Oriental society, but also the social life of some European countries. Confucius' influence on Italy has something to do with the missionaries who came to China to do missionary work. In 1582, the Society of Jesus sent Matteo Ricci to China. In order to do their missionary work well he studied Confucianism very hard. Matteo Ricci was the first person who used Confucianism to express Christianity. He arrived in Beijing in 1601 and lived there for years. He published the Latin version which were the earliest classical books of Confucius translated into European Language. Matteo Ricci had made some contributions to the cultural exchange between the East and the West, so in Italy he was called 'the first man who facilitated the flow of culture between China and Western countries', 'Learned Western Confucianist' and 'Christian Confucius'. The study of Confucius in today's Italy has made some progress and several groups of books about Confucius have been published.
A.
Y
B.
N
C.
NG
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【多选题】识读某钢结构基础施工图,其地梁DL1的截面尺寸及配筋为( )。
A.
截面尺寸为300mm×700mm
B.
地梁上部、下部纵筋均为4c20
C.
两侧构造钢筋为6C12
D.
箍筋为C8@400,拉筋为C8@200
【单选题】一根钢筋混凝土简支梁(1级水工建筑物)的截面尺寸为b×h=200mm×500mm,持久状况下荷载设计值产生的最大弯矩M=120kN·m。采用的混凝土强度等级为C25,钢筋等级为HRB400,取混凝土保护层厚度c=30mm,钢筋单层布置,按照DL/T5057-2009规范,计算出纵向受力钢筋截面面积最接近的是( )。
A.
1017 mm 2
B.
1051 mm 2
C.
1148 mm 2
D.
1189 mm 2
【多选题】指出说法不正确有( )
A.
“蚓无爪牙之利,筋骨之强”、“爪牙”在文中用的是它的比喻义
B.
白居易《忆江南》有“日出江花红胜火,春来江水绿如蓝”。这里的“蓝”和“取之于蓝”中的“蓝”相同。
C.
《劝学》是《荀子》里的第一篇。节选的三段着重论述了学习应持的态度。
D.
《劝学》的作者荀况,是战国时期赵国人,他强调后天学习的重要性,认为后天环境和教育可以改变人的本性。
【单选题】详图索引符号 表示详图在( )。
A.
本张图纸内
B.
二号图纸上
C.
首页图纸上
D.
第二张图纸上
【简答题】绿色开花植物的一生经历了种子的萌发、幼苗的生长、开花结果等过程,根据所学的生物学知识回答下列问题:14分 (1)人们在播种时要选择适宜的季节,错过季节往往会影响农作物的产量,主要原因是种子的萌发需要 (2)种子萌发时,最先突破种皮的是种子的 ,而种子的胚芽将发育成植物的 (3)菜豆种子与玉米种子萌发时提供营养物质的结构分别是 和 (4)菜豆的植株生长到一定时期就会开花结果,花是由 发育成的。花中最...
【判断题】凡是遭受挫折、身处逆境的人都能成才(   )
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】Welches Wort passt nicht?
A.
Salz
B.
Pfeffer
C.
Zucker
D.
Sahne
【简答题】如图是受精过程,种子,芽和植株结构示意图,根据图示回答问题 (1)绿色植物发育的起点-受精卵是在图1所示的[2]______中形成的.受精卵会发育成______,此结构是由图2所示结构中的______(选填图2中的序号)组成的. (2)在图2所示的结构中,种子萌发时,首先要吸收水分,将[______]______中的营养物质转运到其它结构中,随后,[______]______发育成根,胚芽会发育成...
【判断题】三相异步电动机连续正转控制线路中,按启动按钮若只能启动,其原因是自锁触点接触不良而开路。 ( )
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】如图所示,关于DL-1截面说法错误的是
A.
DL-1截面尺寸为300*550
B.
DL-1钢筋保护层为40mm
C.
DL-1上部通长筋为:
D.
DL-1底标高为-0.60
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