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【简答题】
Passage One Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage. Each summer, no matter how pressing my work schedule, I take off one day exclusively for my son. We call it dad-son day. This year our third stop was the amusement park, where be discovered that he was tall enough to ride one of the fastest roller coasters (过山车) in the world. We blasted through face-stretching turns and loops for ninety seconds. Then, as we stepped off the ride, be shrugged and, in a distressingly calm voice, remarked that it was not as exciting as other rides he’d been on. As I listened, I began to sense something seriously out of balance. Throughout the season, I noticed similar events all around me. Parents seemed hard pressed to find new thrills for indifferent kids. Surrounded by ever-greater stimulation, their young faces were looking disappointed and bored. Facing their children’s complaints of “nothing to do“, parents were shelling out large numbers of dollars for various forms of entertainment. In many cases the money seemed to do little more than buy transient relief from the terrible moans of their bored children. This set me pondering the obvious question:“ How can it be so hard for kids to find something to do when there’s never been such a range of stimulating entertainment available to them?” What really worries me is the intensity of the stimulation. I watch my little daughter’s face as she absorbs the powerful onslaught (冲击) of arousing visuals and bloody special effects in movies. Why do children immersed in this much excitement seem starved for more? That was, I realized, the point. I discovered during my own reckless adolescence that what creates excitement is not going fast, but going faster. Thrills have less to do with speed than changes in speed. I’m concerned about the cumulative effect of years at these levels of feverish activity. It is no mystery to me why many teenagers appear apathetic (麻木的) and burned out, with a “been there, done that” air of indifference toward much of life. As increasing numbers of friends’ children are prescribed medications-stimulants to deal with inattentiveness at school or anti-depressants to help with the loss of interest and joy in their lives-I question the role of kids’ boredom in some of the diagnoses. My own work is focused on the chemical imbalances and biological factors related to behavioral and emotional disorders. These are complex problems. Yet I’ve been reflecting more and more on how the pace of life and the intensity of stimulation may be contributing to the rising rates of psychiatric problems among children and adolescents in our society. 21. The author tell surprised in the amusement park at fact that ________. A) his son was not as thrilled by the roller coasters ride as expected B) his son blasted through the turns and loops with his face stretched C) his son appeared distressed but calm while riding the roller coasters D) his son could keep his balance so well on the fast moving roller coasters(A)
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【多选题】下列哪些尿标本加热后浑浊不消失
A.
结晶尿
B.
脓尿
C.
菌尿
D.
乳糜尿
E.
脂肪尿
【多选题】下列对原文的理解,不正确的两项是( )
A.
儿子作文比赛得了第一,母亲却说她小时候作文写得还要好。她这样说是为了激励孩子成为作家。
B.
母亲本来喜欢花木,“但当时心思全在别处”。这“别处”指的是为儿子治病和找工作。
C.
在质朴的老街坊眼中,生活、健康与工作显然比文章,比获奖更重要。
D.
母亲以为合树第三年的复生。“是个好兆头”。作者写这一点是暗示,母亲因为操心儿子的病以致有点迷信了。
E.
“悲伤也成享受”,是说人在独自静静地怀念逝去的亲人时,即使悲伤,也会有某种温馨的感觉。
【单选题】目前全世界人类总数量大概有多少?
A.
60亿人
B.
70亿人
C.
80亿人
D.
90亿人
【判断题】由热力学第一定律得气体在恒温膨胀时所做的功在数值上等于体系吸收的热量。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】下列对材料相关内容的概括和分析,不正确的一项是( 3分 )
A.
我国之所以对智慧交通的建设十分重视,是因为智慧交通可解决许多交通问题,也是未来交通 系统的发展方向。
B.
从材料二中的调查数据来看,2018年中国网民在长途出行中最喜欢选择高铁、动车,而选择 轮船的频率最低。
C.
目前,我国很多城市都在进行智慧交通的建设,但很多地方对智慧交通的理念理解不够,执行 起来都是低层次的操作。
D.
向智慧城市的各行业进行延伸,从而相互服务,避免信息孤岛或重复建设,是做好智慧交通自 身行业的前提条件。
【单选题】下列对信念的理解中,正确的是( )。
A.
信念强调的是认识的正确性
B.
信念表达的是一种真诚信服的态度
C.
信念反映的是客观事物的发展规律
D.
信念体现的是人们对人生目标的追求,具有合理性、科学性
【判断题】教皇立昂十世为聚敛金钱修建彼得大教堂于1517年组织出卖“赎罪券”。()
A.
正确
B.
错误
【简答题】由热力学第一定律得气体在恒温膨胀时所做的功在数值上等于体系吸收的热量。
【单选题】下列对材料相关内容的概括和分析,不正确的一项是(3分)( )
A.
我国之所以对智慧交通的建设十分重视,是因为智慧交通可解决许多交通问题,也是未来交通系统的发展方向。
B.
从材料二中的调查数据来看,2018年中国网民在长途出行中最喜欢选择高铁动车,而选择轮船的频率最低。
C.
目前,我国很多城市都在进行智慧交通的建设,但中小城市对智慧交通的理念理解不够,对其只是比较低层次的操作。
D.
向智慧城市的各行业进行延伸,从而相互服务,避免信息孤岛或重复建设,是做好智慧交通自身行业的前提条件。
【多选题】下列有关名著的说明,不正确的两项是 ( ) (5 分 )
A.
《红楼梦》中,黛玉见风吹残红飘落满地,不禁勾起身世飘零的孤独伤感,遂惜花而葬。这反映了黛玉因对宝玉一往情深而不为宝玉理解的苦恼。
B.
《头发的故事》中的 N 先生在纪念双十节时大发感慨: “ 他们忘却了纪念,纪念也忘却了他们! ” 这表达了鲁迅先生对辛亥革命的深刻反思。
C.
《欧也妮 · 葛朗台》中,葛朗台家庭内的专制、家庭外银行家和公证人之间的明争暗斗、欧也妮的倾心相爱和查理背信弃义,三条线索相互交织。
D.
《边城》中兄弟二人 “ 走马路 ” ,唱歌向翠翠求爱;翠翠同祖父说起梦里让自己飞起来的歌声,祖父 “ 温和悲悯地笑着 ” ,心里想 “ 做梦一辈子更好 ” 。
E.
《老人与海》中老人看到星鲨时,像 “ 一个人感到钉子穿过他的双手钉进木头里而不由自主发出的喊叫声 ” ,极富象征意味,暗示其具有基督精神。
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