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Another test was done with slightly older infants at bedtime. In some groups the room was silent; in others recorded lullabies were played. In others a ticking metronome was operating at the heart-beat speed of 72 beats per minute. In still others the heart-beat recording itself was played. It was then checked to see which groups fell asleep more quickly. The heart-beat group dropped off in half the time it took for any of the other groups. This not only clinches the idea that the sound of the heart beating is a powerfully calming stimulus, but it also shows that the response is a highly specific one. The metronome imitation will not do—at least, not for young infants. So it seems fairly certain that this is the explanation of the mother's left-side approach to baby-holding. It is interesting that when 466 Madonna and child paintings (dating back over several hundred years) were analyzed for this feature, 373 of them showed the baby on the left breast. Here again the figure was at the 80 per cent level. This contrasts with observations of females carrying parcels, where it was found that 50 per cent carried them on the left and 50 per cent on the right. What other possible results could this heart-beat imprinting have? It may, for example, explain why we insist on locating feelings of love in the heart rather than the head. As the song says: 'You gotta have a heart!' It may also explain why mothers rock their babies to lull them to sleep. The rocking motion is carried on at about the same speed as the heart-beat, and once again it probably 'reminds' the infants of the rhythmic sensations they became so familiar with inside the womb, as the great heart of the mother pumped and thumped away above them.
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【判断题】标注时,尺寸线不得交叉,小尺寸在里,大尺寸在外。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】沙门菌属食物中毒的主要临床表现
A.
呼吸浅快,面色苍白
B.
共济失调,全身麻痹瘫痪
C.
视力模糊,眼睑下垂,复视
D.
呕吐,腹痛,腹泻,绿色水样便
E.
酒醉步态,自主神经功能紊乱
【单选题】文化是人类在长期的历史发展中共同创造并赖以生存的物质与精神存在的总和。这里的 “文化”指的是( )
A.
广义文化
B.
狭义文化
C.
民族文化
D.
国别文化
【单选题】The marginal rate of substitution is equal to the ________.
A.
marginal cost of each good
B.
magnitude of the slope of the indifference curve
C.
inverse of the slope of the budget line
D.
relative price of the two goods
【简答题】沙门菌属食物中毒的主要临床表现 查看材料
【判断题】引导之蓦然回首情境中,突然跑起来的演员可以毫无理由,只需要从摄影机前经过即可。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【判断题】引导之蓦然回首情境中,突然跑起来的演员可以毫无理由,只需要从摄影机前经过即可。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【简答题】边际替代率(marginal rate of substitution)
【单选题】文化是人类在长期的历史发展中共同创造并赖以生存的物质文化与精神文化的总和。这里的“文化”是指( )
A.
广义文化
B.
狭义文化
C.
民族文化
D.
艺术文化
【简答题】边际替代率(Marginal Rate of Substitution)
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