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【单选题】
Read the following text and answer questions by marking T if the state is true or F if the state is not true. Tipping is a subject that has long interested and irritated me. Many people think that the word 'tip' is an acronym for 'To insure promptness.' However, this is not possible, I think. Since the practice of tipping began in England in the Middle Ages, scholars have not been able to find any acronyms much earlier than the 20th century. Most scholars track the word 'tip' back to the early 1600s, where it originated as criminal slang. It referred to inside information. Therefore, to give another criminal a tip was to give something valuable (information) The word gradually evolved to the point where, in the late 1700s, it meant to give a monetary gratuity(tip) to someone for service performed. That's where it stayed until the English immigrated to North America. In America, the three basic occupations that require tipping are waiters/waitresses, taxi drivers, and barbers. The standard tip is now between 15 and 20 percent of the bill, depending on the quality of service. Why these three particular services deserve this special treatment is a mystery to me. Why am I supposed to tip a waiter for bringing me food when I'm not expected to tip the flight attendant on an airplane for doing the same thing? Why am I supposed to tip a cab driver, but I'm not expected to tip the bus driver? Why am I supposed to tip the barber for cutting my hair but not the dentist for fixing my teeth? I have been a teacher for 39 years. No one has ever tipped me after a particularly successful class or lecture. The whole concept of tipping doesn't make any sense. I have heard that there are some exclusive and expensive restaurants in major cities in the US where the restaurant does not give the waiters any salary at all due to the large amounts of the tips. In fact, in some instances, I read that the waiters actually pay the restaurant a small fee for the opportunity to collect the large tips. Also, I was quite surprised to learn that there was actually a website devoted to tipping and related issues(http://www.tipping.org). Some of the invisible and illogical rules of this practice are close to ridiculous. The tipping problem in many European countries is solved by automatically adding a 15 percent gratuity to the bill, I prefer the Chinese solution: no tipping at all. While I understand why China, as a developing nation, has adopted many western customs, I hope the Chinese are wise enough to never start the unnecessary practice of tipping. The level of service in China is already good enough that it doesn't need anything to make it better. The word 'tip' is an acronym for 'To insure promptness.'
A.
True
B.
False
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【单选题】听下面的录音[iu1],请选出来正确的答案。
A.
i(e)ǔ
B.
i(e)ú
C.
i(e)ū
D.
i(e)ù
【判断题】朱砂入汤剂,宜用干法研磨成极细粉加入汤剂中服用。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【判断题】单一物质加热到达一定温度,有固体状态转变为液体状态的温度,通常为一段温度,即熔程。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【判断题】岁修是一种都江堰定期性的整治修理制度,而岁修遵循的准则是“遇弯截角、逢正抽心”。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】上个星期就已经讨论过了。
A.
资助贫困地区的失学孩子事
B.
失学孩子的事资助贫图地区
C.
资助失学孩子的事贫困地区
D.
资助贫困地区失学孩子的事
【简答题】岁修是一种都江堰定期性的整治修理制度,而岁修遵循的准则是 “ ”。
【判断题】多缸直列式发动机曲轴的曲拐数与气缸数相同。( )
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】直径大于( )的热轧预应力钢筋保护层厚度可与普通钢筋相同。
A.
5mm
B.
10mm
C.
12mm
D.
16mm
【单选题】听下面的录音[e1],请选出来正确的答案。
A.
B.
C.
D.
【简答题】执行以下程序段后,AL寄存器的内容为 H。MOV AL, 28HMOV BL, 37HADD AL, BLDAAHLT
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