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【简答题】
Read the following passage and decide on the best choice to each question. You may have learned some of the fashion industry horror stories: models eating tissues or cotton balls to hold off hunger. and models collapsing from hunger-induced heart attacks just seconds after they step off the runway. Excessively skinny models have been a point of controversy for decades, and two researchers say a model's body mass should be workplace health and safety issue. In an editorial released Monday in the American Journal of Public Health , Katherine Record and Bryn Austin made their case for government regulation of the fashion industry. The average international runway model has a body mass index(BMI) under 16---low enough to indicate starvation by the World Health Organization’s standard. And Record and Austin are worried not just about the models themselves, but about the vast number of girls and women their images influence. “Especially girls and teens, ” says Record.” Seventy percent of girls aged 10 to 18 report that they define perfect body image based on what they see in magazines.” That’s especially worrying, she says, given that anorexia results in more deaths than does any other mental illness, according to the National Institute of mental Health. It’s commonly known that certain diseases are linked with occupations like lung disease in coal miners. Professional fashion models are particularly vulnerable to eating disorders resulting from occupational demands to maintain extreme thinness. Record’s suggestion is to prohibit agents from hiring models with BMI below 18. In April, France passed a law setting lower limits for a model’s weight. Agents and fashion houses who hire models with a BMI under 18 could pay $82,000 in fines and spend up to 6 months in jail. Regulating the fashion industry in the United States won’t be easy, Record says. But with the new rules in France, U.S. support could make a difference. “A designer can’t survive without participating in Paris Fashion Week”, she says, adding, “Our argument is that the same would be true of New York Fashion Week.” 1. What do Record and Austin say about fashion models’ body mass? A. It has cause needless controversy. B. It is the focus of the modeling business. C. It is but a matter of personal taste. D. It affects models’ health and safety 2. What are Record and Austin advocating in the Monday editorial? A. A change in the public’s view of female beauty. B. Government legislation about models’ weight. C. Elim9ination of forced weight loss by models.\ D. Prohibition of models eating non-food stuff. 3. Why are Record and Austin especially worried about the low body mass index of models? A. It contributes to many mental illnesses. B. It defines the future of the fashion industry C. It has great influence on numerous girls and women. D. It keeps many otherwise qualified women off the runway. 4. What do we learn about France’s fashion industry? A. It has difficulty hiring models. B. It allows girls under 18 on the runway. C. It has now a new law to follow. D. It has overtaken that of the United States. 5. What does Record expect of New York Week? A. It will create a completely new set of rules. B. It will do better than Paris Fashion Week. C. It will differ from Paris Fashion Week. D. It will have models with a higher BMI
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【单选题】权利保障的前提和基础是( )。
A.
宪法保障
B.
立法保障
C.
司法保障
D.
行政保护
【简答题】火焰钎焊应用范围广,适用于碳素钢、不锈钢、硬质合金、铸铁、铜等,但铝及铝合金不能用火焰钎焊。____
【判断题】桥梁设计首先作为个体在视觉上要使人愉悦,其次必须同周边环境相容,这是桥梁设计中的美学标准。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【判断题】火焰钎焊应用范围广,适用于碳素钢、不锈钢、硬质合金、铸铁、铜等,但铝及铝合金不能用火焰钎焊。( )
A.
正确
B.
错误
【判断题】进程对管道进行读操作和写操作都可能被阻塞。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【多选题】通过闭膜管的结构
A.
骶外侧动脉
B.
闭孔动脉
C.
闭孔静脉
D.
股内侧皮神经
E.
闭孔神经
【判断题】互联网起源于美国国防部高级研究计划管理局建立的 ARPA 网。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】C语言if语句嵌套时,if......else语句配对关系是()
A.
每个else总是与它上边最近的if配对
B.
每个else总是与最外边的if配对
C.
每个else与任意if配对
D.
每个else总是与它上边的if配对
【单选题】C语言if语句嵌套时,if...else语句配对关系是()
A.
每个else总是与它上边的最近的if 配对
B.
每个else总是与最外边的if 配对
C.
每个else与任意if 配对
D.
每个else总是与它上边的if配对
【简答题】对微生物而言,营养物质通过主动运输的方式进入细胞,主要通过()和(()方式。
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