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阅读理解。 On Nov.18th,1908,three men went up in a balloon (气球).They started early in London. The headman was Auguste Gaudron,and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland. They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long way. Soon they heard the sea. They were carrying the usual rope (绳子),and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. This could hold water, or it could be empty. So they were able to change its weight (重量). It was for use over the sea. They were also carrying some bags of sand. After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 metes, and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fell past the men's basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. The men tried to throw out some more sand; but it was hard. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were still falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice. At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing; so they climbed to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 metes! Everything became icy. They were so cold that they decided to land. They came down in Poland heavily but safely. They had traveled 1,797 kilometers from London! 1.Three men flew in balloon ________. A. for nearly 1,800 kilometers B. to another city C. to visit Poland D. more than a century ago 2.The metal box was used for ________. A. carrying the bags of sand' ' B. keeping drinking-water C. carrying ropes of the basket D. changing weight 3.When the balloon went up higher,________. A. the temperature of the balloon began to fall B. They saw the sun go down C. They made a hole in the basket with their knives D. They could see a black hole on the ground 4.The balloon landed ________. A. in London B. on the sea C. on a lake D. in a foreign country 5.Which of the following is NOT true ________ A  The three men started their journey before the sun rose. B.  The balloon began to go up when they threw bags of sand out of the basket. C.  When they pulled the box into the basket, the balloon began to climb up. D.  The three men had to land because they felt cold.
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【判断题】针叶树种的发生发展历史悠久,现存的很多种类是第三纪后的孑遗植物。如珙桐、银杏、水杉等。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】不是孑遗植物的树种为()
A.
银杉
B.
水杉
C.
金花茶
D.
珙桐
【单选题】理想是多方面和多类型的,从不同的角度审视,可以把理想划分为多种类型。在理想的内容体系中,最为核心的是
A.
职业理想
B.
社会理想
C.
生活理想
D.
道德理想
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A.
长远理想和近期理想
B.
政治理想和道德理想
C.
个人理想和社会理想
D.
科学理想和非科学理想
【单选题】下列珍稀植物中,既属于“孑遗植物”,又是著名的观赏植物的一组是(  )
A.
银杉、贯众、银杏
B.
水杉、银杏、鹅掌楸
C.
台湾杉、雪松、珙桐
D.
肾蕨、马尾松、望天树
【单选题】孑遗植物是在较老的地质历史时期中曾非常繁盛,而今只有一、二种孤立地生存于个别地区的一类植物。下列植物中,除( )外,均为孑遗植物。
A.
银杏
B.
水杉
C.
银杉
D.
柏木
【单选题】孑遗植物是在较老的地质历史时期中曾非常繁盛,而今只一、二种孤立地存于个别地区的一类植物。下列植物中,不属于孑遗植物的是( )。
A.
银杏
B.
水杉
C.
鹅掌楸
D.
柏木
【单选题】下列珍稀植物中,既属于“孑遗植物”,又是著名的观赏植物的一组是 (   )
A.
银杉、水杉、银杏
B.
珙桐、银杏、鹅掌楸
C.
台湾杉、雪松、珙桐
D.
肾蕨、马尾松、望天树
【多选题】第三世纪后的孑遗植物是()
A.
银杏
B.
桃花
C.
水杉
D.
梅花
【单选题】理想是多方面和多类型的。从不同的角度审视,可以把理想划分为许多类型。从性质上划分,理想可分为(    )。
A.
崇高理想和一般理想    
B.
个人理想和社会理想
C.
长远理想和近期理想    
D.
科学理想和非科学理想
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