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2018年我国财政支出规模突破22万亿呈现三大亮点 亮点一:2018年财政支出保持较高强度和较快进度 2018年一季度、上半年和前三季度,全国一般公共预算支出进度分别达到24.3%、53.2%、77.8%,各节点均超出或接近历年最快进度。为实施国家重大发展战略、推进重点领域改革、促进实体经济发展等提供了强有力的支持。 亮点二:重点领域支出得到较好保障 脱贫攻坚方面,全国扶贫支出达到4770亿元,增长46.6%。其中,中央财政专项扶贫资金规模1061亿元,增长23.2%。污染防治方面,全国污染防治支出、自然生态保护支出分别增长29.6%、17.5%。中央财政支持污染防治及生态环境保护的资金约2555亿元,增长13.9%,其中大气、水、土壤污染防治投入力度为近年来最大。 推动科技创新方面,全国科学技术支出中的应用研究支出、技术研究与开发支出分别增长11.4%、8.7%,主要用于加大科技研发投入、支持实施国家科技重大专项等。改善社会民生方面,全国财政对基本养老保险基金的补助支出增长11.4%,对基本医疗保险基金的补助支出增长9.4%。 亮点三:中央对地方转移支付力度持续加大 数据显示,2018年中央对地方转移支付支出61686亿元,增长8.2%,其中均衡性转移支付24442亿元,增长9.2%;重点生态功能区转移支付721亿元,增长15%;老少边穷地区转移支付2133亿元,增长15.7%;县级基本财力保障机制奖补资金2463亿元,增长10%,有效提升了基层财政保障能力,确保基层保工资、保运转、保基本民生不出问题。 2019年,继续适当加大财政支出力度。坚持有保有压,进一步调整优化支出结构,增加对脱贫攻坚、“三农”、结构调整、科技创新、生态环保、民生等领域的投入。大力压减一般性支出,严控“三公”经费预算,一般性支出要压减5%以上,取消低效无效支出。提高财政资金使用效益。 根据以上材料分析回答:
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举一反三
【单选题】下列哪一项不属于总需求?( )
A.
税收
B.
政府支出
C.
净出口
D.
投资
【多选题】根据消费税法律制度的规定,下列各项中缴纳消费税的是( )
A.
零售超豪华小汽车
B.
进口钻石饰品
C.
生产销售白酒
D.
委托加工烟丝
【多选题】. 根据消费税法律制度的规定,下列各项中,纳税人应缴纳消费税的有
A.
将自产的网球及球拍作为福利发放给本企业职工
B.
销售白酒同时收取的包装物押金,合同约定 3 个月后到期
C.
将自产的实木地板用于本企业职工宿舍装修
D.
使用自产高档香水生产高档化妆品
【单选题】300 Hurdles Now comes the first hurdle. __1__ We all make it over this hurdle with ease. This symbolizes. Those obstacles in life that we struggle to get over, but we always manage to do so. You can...
A.
This hurdle the easiest to get over because you are not worn out from running.
B.
Again, you must find it in yourself that you can do it, and you must finish the race stronger than when you had started it.
C.
All it takes is one step at a time, one hurdle at a time.
D.
That last hurdle symbolizes these situations.
E.
These hurdles get tougher and tougher and you may feel as though you can’t go on.
F.
Next is the lining up in our own individual lanes.
【判断题】The theory of reciprocal demand best applies when one country has a "large" economy and the other country has a "small" economy.
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】300 Hurdles Now comes the first hurdle. __1__ We all make it over this hurdle with ease. This symbolizes. Those obstacles in life that we struggle to get over, but we always manage to do so. You can...
A.
This hurdle the easiest to get over because you are not worn out from running.
B.
Again, you must find it in yourself that you can do it, and you must finish the race stronger than when you had started it.
C.
All it takes is one step at a time, one hurdle at a time.
D.
That last hurdle symbolizes these situations.
E.
These hurdles get tougher and tougher and you may feel as though you can’t go on.
F.
Next is the lining up in our own individual lanes.
【单选题】根据消费税法律制度的规定,下列各项中,纳税人不缴纳消费税的是( )
A.
将自产的应税消费品用于职工福利
B.
随同应税消费品销售而取得的包装物作价收入
C.
将自产的应税消费品用于连续生产应税消费品
D.
尚未逾期,但收取的时间超过12个月的啤酒包装物押金
【单选题】"Must we do it now ?" " No , you_____
A.
won't
B.
needn't
C.
can't
D.
don't
【单选题】300 Hurdles Now comes the first hurdle. __1__ We all make it over this hurdle with ease. This symbolizes. Those obstacles in life that we struggle to get over, but we always manage to do so. You can...
A.
This hurdle the easiest to get over because you are not worn out from running.
B.
Again, you must find it in yourself that you can do it, and you must finish the race stronger than when you had started it.
C.
All it takes is one step at a time, one hurdle at a time.
D.
That last hurdle symbolizes these situations.
E.
These hurdles get tougher and tougher and you may feel as though you can’t go on.
F.
Next is the lining up in our own individual lanes.
【单选题】下列哪一项不属于总需求
A.
税收
B.
政府购买
C.
净出口
D.
投资
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