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【简答题】
阅读理解。 Taxes are a big part in the United States. Most Americans pay city taxes, state taxes, social security (安全) taxes, sales taxes… and the list seems endless. The biggest tax for most Americans is the incomes tax. The personal income tax is called a 'progressive tax', because it takes more from those who earn (挣钱) most. For example, a person who earns about $3,500 a year, will pay a tax of only about 3.5% of earning, but if the same person earned $85,000 a year, he would pay an income tax of 35%. Over years the incomes tax has become more and more difficult for people to understand. Almost one half of all Americans now have to pay experts to prepare their tax reports. In fact, preparing taxes and giving tax have become a big industry (工业) in America. 1. Most Americans pay ______. [     ] A. taxes which are too many to list B. taxes either to the cities or the states they live in C. several kinds of taxes D. so many kinds of taxes that they even don't know the names 2. Which is the biggest tax for most Americans is ______. [     ] A. the state tax B. the social security (安全) tax C. the income tax D. the city tax 3. Which of the following is NOT true? [     ] A. Americans have all kinds of taxes. B. Personal income tax is the biggest tax in American. C. The more a person earns, the more income tax he should pay. D. Personal income tax can prevent the rich from getting richer. 4. The so-called 'progressive tax' is the tax ______. [     ] A. collected for social progress B. that increases with each passing year C. that is collected from those who earn most D. that varies (变化) according to how much money a person earns 5. Why have preparing and giving advice become a big industry in America? Because . [     ] A. the list of taxes seems endless B. they would rather spend their time and energy elsewhere C. they find their knowledge about taxes is too limited to write a tax report by themselves D. paying experts to prepare their tax reports and asking for tax have been very popular g
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【单选题】成语是中华民族灿烂文化中的瑰宝,许多成语中蕴含着丰富的化学原理。下列成语中涉及氧化还原反应的是
A.
木已成舟
B.
蜡炬成灰
C.
铁杵成针
D.
滴水成冰
【单选题】下列关于肾上腺素的相关描述错误的是
A.
肾上腺素在复苏过程中的作用主要是激动 a 受体;
B.
肾上腺素能作用提高复苏过程中的心脏和脑的灌注压
C.
推荐成人首选给予肾上腺素0.1mg
D.
肾上腺素每隔 3-5min 可以重复使用
【单选题】下列对于肾上腺的描述,错误的是( )。
A.
肾上腺位于腹膜的后方,肾的上端
B.
肾上腺与肾共同包在深筋膜内
C.
肾上腺实质有皮质和髓质2部分组成
D.
肾上腺只分泌肾上腺素
【判断题】对称矩阵 A (简称对称阵),其转秩矩阵 与原矩阵 A是 相等的。
A.
正确
B.
错误
【单选题】关于矩阵的秩,下面说法正确的是( )
A.
任意一个非零矩阵在转化成阶梯形矩阵的过程中每一个矩阵的秩都是 r(A)
B.
矩阵 A 经过初等变换必须化为最简阶梯形矩阵 B 时, B 的非零行的行数称做矩阵的秩
C.
零矩阵的秩为其行数
【单选题】下列关于肾上腺的描述,错误的是:
A.
成对,位于肾的上方
B.
左侧呈三角形,右侧似半月形
C.
分皮质与髓质
D.
皮质激素与盐、糖和蛋白质代谢有关
【单选题】下列对于肾上腺素的描述,错误的是( )。
A.
含邻苯二酚结构,易氧化变质;
B.
可激动α和β受体;
C.
直接受到单胺氧化酶和儿茶酚氧位甲基转移酶的代谢 ;
D.
β-碳以R构型为活性体,具右旋光性。
【单选题】玉米细胞中的Ds元件( )。
A.
是自主转座元件
B.
由Ac序列内部缺失而来
C.
两端没有反向重复序列
D.
可以产生转座酶
【单选题】成语是中华民族灿烂文化中的瑰宝,许多成语中蕴含着丰富的化学原理,下列成语中涉及氧化还原反应的是
A.
木已成舟
B.
铁杵成针
C.
蜡炬成灰
D.
滴水成冰
【单选题】下列关于肾上腺素的相关描述错误的是
A.
肾上腺素在复苏过程中的作用主要是激动 a 受体
B.
肾上腺素能作用提高复苏过程中的心脏和脑的灌注压
C.
推荐成人首选给予肾上腺素 0.1mg
D.
肾上腺素每隔 3-5min 可以重复使用
E.
使用肾上腺素有助于初始阶段自主循环恢复
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